May 19, 2026
‘Why are Bahujan entrepreneurs excluded?’ Rahul Gandhi targets Centre over contract data gap NEW DELHI: Rahul Gandhi has asked the Modi government why no data is maintained on the share of public works contracts worth over Rs 16,500 crore awarded to Dalit, Adivasi and OBC-owned businesses, accusing the Centre of fostering a “deliberately constructed system of exclusion” after Parliament told him that no such records exist.In an unstarred question in Lok Sabha, Gandhi sought details on public works and infrastructure contracts awarded by the central public works department (CPWD) and under the ministry of housing and urban affairs over the past five years, specifically asking how many were secured by SC, ST and OBC-owned enterprises.Government’s response In a written reply, minister of state for housing and urban affairs Tokhan Sahu stated that while the government could provide the total number and value of contracts awarded year-wise, “there is no existing mechanism to track contracts awarded to enterprises owned by persons belonging to scheduled castes (SC), scheduled tribes (ST) and other backward classes (OBC).”The government also clarified that all such contracts fall under construction contracts, and maintaining caste-based data is “not mandatory” for them. On the question of increasing procurement mandates for SC/ST-owned enterprises, the minister replied: “In view of the above, the question does not arise.”‘Deliberate exclusion’: Rahul GandhiResponding to the government’s reply on social media, the leader of the opposition said the response was “deeply concerning.””The government does not maintain any data in this regard,” Gandhi said. “The policy mandates that 25% of public procurement must be sourced from MSMEs, of which 4% is earmarked for dalit and adivasi entrepreneurs. However, when it comes to the largest and most lucrative contracts, public works, the government asserts that this requirement is not ‘mandatory.'”He argued that this is “not merely an administrative lapse; it is a deliberately constructed system of exclusion, fostered through the policies of the Modi government, that undermines social and economic justice.””The question is straightforward: Why are Bahujan entrepreneurs being excluded from the country’s largest public contracts?” he added.Rahul Gandhi further points in his post that the government’s Public Procurement Policy for MSMEs mandates that 25 per cent of purchases by central ministries and public sector undertakings be sourced from micro, small and medium enterprises, with four per cent specifically earmarked for SC/ST-owned enterprises.However, the government has now clarified in Parliament that this provision is not mandatory for public works contracts, which are typically among the largest and most profitable government tenders. These contracts are awarded through open tendering processes, and no centralised database is maintained on the social category of contractors.The exchange comes ahead of assembly elections in several states. Gandhi’s office said the absence of such data raises broader concerns about equitable access and transparency in government spending.”The Modi government will have to answer for this,” Gandhi said.About the AuthorTOI News DeskThe TOI News Desk comprises a dedicated and tireless team of journalists who operate around the clock to deliver the most current and comprehensive news and updates to the readers of The Times of India worldwide. With an unwavering commitment to excellence in journalism, our team is at the forefront of gathering, verifying, and presenting breaking news, in-depth analysis, and insightful reports on a wide range of topics. The TOI News Desk is your trusted source for staying informed and connected to the ever-evolving global landscape, ensuring that our readers are equipped with the latest developments that matter most.”Read MoreEnd of ArticleFollow Us On Social MediaVideosAssam Passport Row Turns Personal: Himanta Sarma Takes ‘Peda’ Jibe At Pawan Khera, Congress Responds’Pakistan Will Be Divided Into…’: Rajnath Singh’s Strong Response To Khawaja Asif’s Kolkata ThreatAhead Of Vikram Misri’s US Visit, Sergio Gor’s High Level Meetings Set Stage For Key Strategic TalksAfter US Rescue Ops Inside Iran, Question Emerges, Could India Have Attempted Such Mission In 2019?’India’s Global Rise Needs Military Edge’: Michael Rubin Urges Delhi To Match Power With CapabilityGovt Boosts 5-Kg LPG Allocation For Migrants As Supply Pressure GrowsPakistan’s Kolkata Threat Row: TMC MP Abhishek Banerjee Slams PM Modi, Shah With Fiery Response“Mad Dog Has Bitten Them”: Assam CM’s Wife Launches Fiery Attack On CongressPM Modi Hails Nuclear Milestone, India’s Fast Breeder Reactor At Kalpakkam Reaches Criticality Stage“Saved Millions Of Lives”: Trump Repeats Explosive India-Pak Truce Claim Amid Iran War123PhotostoriesTop 7 investment-friendly cities in India for maximum property returns5 ways Rajasthan breaks every stereotype we grew up believingWhat color reflects your true personality? find out by birth numberPTM Checklist: Don’t walk in unpreparedMumbai Metro gears up for 90km mark with major rolloutFrom teaching son how to perform Namaz to worries about her upcoming treatment: Dipika Kakar shares an update amid her illness5 lessons to borrow from the Mediterranean lifestyleSummer fridge warning: These small mistakes can overheat your compressor and cause a blastDelhi Pragati Maidan underpass-5 back on track after Railway NOC work is scheduled to finish by Dec 2026Things you can do if you wake up between 3 AM and 5 AM123Hot PicksLuka Doncic InjuryUpdated IPL Points TableOil PriceSilver Rate TodayLPG NewsPublic holidays April 2026Bank Holidays AprilTop TrendingRory McilroyBlake LivelyKerala pollsWest Bengal assembly electionEA FC 26 Team of the SeasonKerala ElectionStrait of HormuzIPL Points TableSchool Holidays in AprilKarnataka 2nd PUC Exam Result Date

‘Why are Bahujan entrepreneurs excluded?’ Rahul Gandhi targets Centre over contract data gap NEW DELHI: Rahul Gandhi has asked the Modi government why no data is maintained on the share of public works contracts worth over Rs 16,500 crore awarded to Dalit, Adivasi and OBC-owned businesses, accusing the Centre of fostering a “deliberately constructed system of exclusion” after Parliament told him that no such records exist.In an unstarred question in Lok Sabha, Gandhi sought details on public works and infrastructure contracts awarded by the central public works department (CPWD) and under the ministry of housing and urban affairs over the past five years, specifically asking how many were secured by SC, ST and OBC-owned enterprises.Government’s response In a written reply, minister of state for housing and urban affairs Tokhan Sahu stated that while the government could provide the total number and value of contracts awarded year-wise, “there is no existing mechanism to track contracts awarded to enterprises owned by persons belonging to scheduled castes (SC), scheduled tribes (ST) and other backward classes (OBC).”The government also clarified that all such contracts fall under construction contracts, and maintaining caste-based data is “not mandatory” for them. On the question of increasing procurement mandates for SC/ST-owned enterprises, the minister replied: “In view of the above, the question does not arise.”‘Deliberate exclusion’: Rahul GandhiResponding to the government’s reply on social media, the leader of the opposition said the response was “deeply concerning.””The government does not maintain any data in this regard,” Gandhi said. “The policy mandates that 25% of public procurement must be sourced from MSMEs, of which 4% is earmarked for dalit and adivasi entrepreneurs. However, when it comes to the largest and most lucrative contracts, public works, the government asserts that this requirement is not ‘mandatory.'”He argued that this is “not merely an administrative lapse; it is a deliberately constructed system of exclusion, fostered through the policies of the Modi government, that undermines social and economic justice.””The question is straightforward: Why are Bahujan entrepreneurs being excluded from the country’s largest public contracts?” he added.Rahul Gandhi further points in his post that the government’s Public Procurement Policy for MSMEs mandates that 25 per cent of purchases by central ministries and public sector undertakings be sourced from micro, small and medium enterprises, with four per cent specifically earmarked for SC/ST-owned enterprises.However, the government has now clarified in Parliament that this provision is not mandatory for public works contracts, which are typically among the largest and most profitable government tenders. These contracts are awarded through open tendering processes, and no centralised database is maintained on the social category of contractors.The exchange comes ahead of assembly elections in several states. Gandhi’s office said the absence of such data raises broader concerns about equitable access and transparency in government spending.”The Modi government will have to answer for this,” Gandhi said.About the AuthorTOI News DeskThe TOI News Desk comprises a dedicated and tireless team of journalists who operate around the clock to deliver the most current and comprehensive news and updates to the readers of The Times of India worldwide. With an unwavering commitment to excellence in journalism, our team is at the forefront of gathering, verifying, and presenting breaking news, in-depth analysis, and insightful reports on a wide range of topics. The TOI News Desk is your trusted source for staying informed and connected to the ever-evolving global landscape, ensuring that our readers are equipped with the latest developments that matter most.”Read MoreEnd of ArticleFollow Us On Social MediaVideosAssam Passport Row Turns Personal: Himanta Sarma Takes ‘Peda’ Jibe At Pawan Khera, Congress Responds’Pakistan Will Be Divided Into…’: Rajnath Singh’s Strong Response To Khawaja Asif’s Kolkata ThreatAhead Of Vikram Misri’s US Visit, Sergio Gor’s High Level Meetings Set Stage For Key Strategic TalksAfter US Rescue Ops Inside Iran, Question Emerges, Could India Have Attempted Such Mission In 2019?’India’s Global Rise Needs Military Edge’: Michael Rubin Urges Delhi To Match Power With CapabilityGovt Boosts 5-Kg LPG Allocation For Migrants As Supply Pressure GrowsPakistan’s Kolkata Threat Row: TMC MP Abhishek Banerjee Slams PM Modi, Shah With Fiery Response“Mad Dog Has Bitten Them”: Assam CM’s Wife Launches Fiery Attack On CongressPM Modi Hails Nuclear Milestone, India’s Fast Breeder Reactor At Kalpakkam Reaches Criticality Stage“Saved Millions Of Lives”: Trump Repeats Explosive India-Pak Truce Claim Amid Iran War123PhotostoriesTop 7 investment-friendly cities in India for maximum property returns5 ways Rajasthan breaks every stereotype we grew up believingWhat color reflects your true personality? find out by birth numberPTM Checklist: Don’t walk in unpreparedMumbai Metro gears up for 90km mark with major rolloutFrom teaching son how to perform Namaz to worries about her upcoming treatment: Dipika Kakar shares an update amid her illness5 lessons to borrow from the Mediterranean lifestyleSummer fridge warning: These small mistakes can overheat your compressor and cause a blastDelhi Pragati Maidan underpass-5 back on track after Railway NOC work is scheduled to finish by Dec 2026Things you can do if you wake up between 3 AM and 5 AM123Hot PicksLuka Doncic InjuryUpdated IPL Points TableOil PriceSilver Rate TodayLPG NewsPublic holidays April 2026Bank Holidays AprilTop TrendingRory McilroyBlake LivelyKerala pollsWest Bengal assembly electionEA FC 26 Team of the SeasonKerala ElectionStrait of HormuzIPL Points TableSchool Holidays in AprilKarnataka 2nd PUC Exam Result Date

Vamsikrishna03 mins mins

‘Why are Bahujan entrepreneurs excluded?’ Rahul Gandhi targets Centre over contract data gap NEW DELHI: Rahul Gandhi has asked the Modi government why no data is maintained on the share of public works contracts worth over Rs 16,500 crore awarded to Dalit, Adivasi and OBC-owned businesses, accusing the Centre of fostering a “deliberately constructed system…

Read More
Kuwait revenues slip, Iraq exports hit, Saudi gains windfall: How Hormuz blockade is reshaping Gulf oil fortunes

Kuwait revenues slip, Iraq exports hit, Saudi gains windfall: How Hormuz blockade is reshaping Gulf oil fortunes

Vamsikrishna04 mins mins

The Middle East conflict, now in its sixth week, continues to send shockwaves across the world. From energy supply disruptions to rising fuel prices, several countries are being forced into emergency measures such as work-from-home policies and cost hikes. Meanwhile, the Gulf region is witnessing a split oil reality! While for some producers, soaring crude…

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DU admissions 2026 likely from mid-may as CUET begins; university plans faster cycle, student-friendly portal

DU admissions 2026 likely from mid-may as CUET begins; university plans faster cycle, student-friendly portal

Vamsikrishna03 mins mins

Admissions to undergraduate programmes at the University of Delhi are expected to begin in the third week of May, aligning closely with the commencement of the Common University Entrance Test (UG) 2026, officials told PTI on Monday.The university will once again conduct admissions through its centralised Common Seat Allocation System (CSAS) portal, which operates in…

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‘Tu bahar nikal’: ‘Dhurandhar’ actor Aditya Uppal aka ASP Omar Haider recalls threat calls – Exclusive

‘Tu bahar nikal’: ‘Dhurandhar’ actor Aditya Uppal aka ASP Omar Haider recalls threat calls – Exclusive

Vamsikrishna08 mins mins

Aditya Uppal, lauded for his role as ASP Omar Haider in ‘Dhurandhar- The Revenge’, discusses the film’s overwhelming success and audience reactions. He shares insights into his character’s impactful journey, working with Ranveer Singh and Sanjay Dutt, and the viral end-credit scene sparking sequel talks. Uppal emphasizes the importance of self-respect and confidence gained from…

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Sudha Murty Quote: Love quote of the day by Sudha Murty: “Marriage is not about two people living together; it’s about…”

Sudha Murty Quote: Love quote of the day by Sudha Murty: “Marriage is not about two people living together; it’s about…”

Vamsikrishna05 mins mins

Let’s be honest: marriage is usually marketed to us as a series of highlight reels—the glowing wedding photos, the coordinated outfits, and the “just married” hashtags. But anyone who has actually spent more than a few months sharing a roof with another human being knows that the reality involves a lot more mundane logistics, like…

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‘Disturbed, desperate, rattled’: Congress vs Himanta over raids at Pawan Khera’s residence

‘Disturbed, desperate, rattled’: Congress vs Himanta over raids at Pawan Khera’s residence

Vamsikrishna03 mins mins

NEW DELHI: The Congress on Tuesday sharpened its attack on Assam chief minister Himanta Biswa Sarma after Assam Police searched party leader Pawan Khera’s Delhi residence, with senior leader Jairam Ramesh alleging misuse of state machinery in the ongoing passport row, meanwhile party chief Mallikarjun Kharge called on Centre for probe into allegations. The police…

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CongressMP Rahul Gandhi; PM Narendra Modi; TVK chief Vijay The demand for statehood for Puducherry—pending for decades—has now become the most talked-about political issue in the former French colony ahead of the upcoming assembly elections.Since the 1960s, after its merger with India, Puducherry has remained a Union territory. In this system, the lieutenant governor, who represents the President of India, wields more power than the chief minister. This imbalance has often resulted in clashes between the lieutenant governor and the elected political leadership, a pattern seen in other Union territories with similar arrangements.The BJP, a partner in the outgoing AINRC-led government in Puducherry, has also been the ruling party at the Centre since 2014. Despite this, the long-standing statehood demand remains unresolved.Will this issue work in favour of the opposition Congress-DMK alliance, or can the AINRC-BJP coalition navigate the challenge and retain power?How and why Puducherry became a Union territoryPuducherry, a former French colony, consists of four districts: Puducherry, Karaikal, Mahe, and Yanam.Although France transferred the colonies to India on a de facto basis in November 1954—more than seven years after India’s independence—it was only in August 1962 that Puducherry, then known as Pondicherry, formally became part of the Indian Union. It was subsequently accorded the Union territory status in July 1963. Puducherry history Modern PuducherryOfficially, the Treaty of Cession, signed between India and France in May 1956, mandated that the four colonies be given a special administrative status.However, with the districts dispersed across three states and speaking multiple languages, and shaped by a strong legacy of French influence, direct integration into any single state becomes impractical, necessitating administration by the Centre.Politics behind LG appointmentUnion territories are administered by the President through a lieutenant governor or, in certain cases, an administrator, as specified under Article 239 of the Constitution.Further, Article 239 empowers Parliament to establish a legislative assembly, a council of ministers headed by a chief minister, or both—allowing Pondicherry, which was officially renamed Puducherry in 2006, to have both. This system is similar to the arrangements in Delhi and Jammu & Kashmir.India has five other Union territories—Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Chandigarh, Dadra and Nagar Haveli & Daman and Diu, Ladakh, and Lakshadweep. Each operates without a legislative assembly and is administered by the President through an administrator.Although the lieutenant governor or administrator is formally appointed by the President, the person—usually a senior leader from the ruling party—is recommended by the central government, rendering the process a formality. The largely political nature of these appointments often results in tensions with opposition-led states/Union territories. Puducherry’s situation is no different.How UT status affects governance in PuducherryChief minister N Rangasamy, like his predecessor V Narayanasamy of the Congress, has had clashes with the lieutenant governor. While Narayanasamy frequently sparred with then-lieutenant governor Kiran Bedi, a former IPS officer who later joined the BJP, Rangasamy has faced similar tensions with the current lieutenant governor, K Kailashnathan, a retired bureaucrat who assumed office in August 2024. Timeline of Narayansamy vs Bedi clash in PuducherryIn July last year, tensions came to a head when Kailashnathan appointed the director of the Health and Family Welfare department without consulting Rangasamy, who also held the health portfolio. The move led to a stand-off between them.After the chief minister and his ministers stayed away from work for several days, the BJP leadership intervened, and a “truce” was eventually reached.Rangasamy has frequently expressed frustration with the arrangement, saying it hampers governance in the Union territory. The BJP’s failure to grant statehood—along with its decision to include the newly formed party led by businessman Jose Charles Martin, son of “lottery king” Santiago Martin, in the National Democratic Alliance (NDA)—nearly led to the AINRC and the BJP contesting the assembly polls separately, before a seat-sharing agreement was eventually announced.The case for and against statehoodIn July 2019, the Supreme Court declined to hear the Centre’s challenge to an earlier Madras high court ruling, which held that the Puducherry lieutenant governor must act on the advice of the council of ministers and should not interfere in the government’s day-to-day affairs. The judgment of the Madras HC—Puducherry falls in its jurisdiction—of April that year came over a year after the Supreme Court’s 2018 verdict on Delhi. Then, a five-judge Supreme Court bench had unanimously ruled that the Delhi lieutenant governor is bound by the advice of the elected chief minister and the council of ministers.Notwithstanding the judgments, political experts cite the following arguments both for and against granting statehood to Puducherry.For:Administrative ease: Puducherry’s four districts are spread across three states and still retain significant French influence, making it a unique case and therefore suited for central administration.Cultural preservation: With two districts speaking Tamil and one each speaking Malayalam and Telugu, the Union territory status allows the Centre to ensure all languages and cultures receive equal recognition and administrative attention. Treaty obligation: The India-France Treaty of Cession requires the four districts to be governed as special administrative regions.Quick policy implementation: If the Puducherry government does not implement central schemes, the Centre can execute them directly through the lieutenant governor.Law and order: The Union home ministry is responsible for law and order, as Puducherry is a Union territory, so central forces can be deployed directly to handle any such matter. Conversely, in states, law and order is a state subject, and although the Constitution allows the Centre to intervene, the convention is to wait for a formal request.Smaller population management: With a population of around just 9.5 lakh, central administration is more practical than by a full state government.Against:Affects governance: The LG’s power to bypass or override the government hinders its functioning and leads to frequent clashes between them.No accountability: Central oversight can allow elected representatives to claim that certain decisions or failures are under the Centre’s control, reducing their own accountability to the people.‘Undermining’ people’s mandate: Bypassing the government could be perceived as undermining the people’s mandate given to those elected to govern them.One-language ‘domination’: Since Tamil is the most widely spoken language (88% speakers as per Census 2011), Malayalam and Telugu speakers could feel underrepresented or neglected.Ripple effect: Making Puducherry — or any Union territory — a state might encourage similar demands elsewhere. For instance, statehood is a pressing political demand in Ladakh — where protests over full statehood and autonomy issues turned violent in September 2025 — and in neighbouring Jammu & Kashmir.Where political parties standWhile the All India NR Congress’ stand is clear, the BJP’s is not. Although over the years, BJP MLAs have supported statehood resolutions in the assembly – 16 resolutions had been passed as of March 2025 – its manifestos have been silent on the issue. Most recently, the saffron party’s 2021 manifesto promised a “special Union territory” status for Puducherry but made no mention of granting full statehood.In contrast, the Congress has openly supported the demand and has again promised statehood if elected to govern Puducherry. The national parties’ Dravidian allies, DMK and AIADMK, have both consistently supported granting statehood to the Union territory.Actor-turned-politician Vijay, whose Tamilaga Vettri Kazhagam (TVK) is the new player in the mix, has also criticised the central government for not granting statehood yet.On its part, the BJP-led Centre maintains there are no plans to change Puducherry’s status. Puducherry has a robust governance and administrative setup within the existing constitutional and legal framework to deliver public goods efficientlyMoS (Home) Nityanand Rai in Rajya SabhaIf highlighted properly, the issue could become a concern for the AINRC-BJP alliance.Can statehood issue decide Puducherry election outcome?Political observers argue that because Puducherry’s government has limited powers, voters often make strategic choices. They tend to support either a national party like the Congress or, as has been the case more recently, a regional party such as the All India NR Congress that is aligned with the ruling party at the Centre, in this case, the BJP.Even other regional players like the DMK and the AIADMK—which have previously governed Puducherry—have, in recent elections, preferred to contest as allies of either the BJP or the Congress. However, in the past five assembly elections since 2001, voters have chosen a party different from the one ruling at the Centre in three out of five instances: 2001, 2011, and 2016. Therefore, while non-statehood is the biggest issue in Puducherry, it may not necessarily be the decisive factor in elections. Voters often prioritise hyperlocal issues over constitutional status.Election countdown beginsWith the voting set to be held on Thursday, political parties have done their bit to convince people to vote for their parties. The campaign has ended and the statehood issue was raised prominently by opposition parties. Puducherry assembly polls 2026As the current ruling party in Puducherry and one that has an ally in power at the Centre, the AINRC would be the hardest hit if the statehood issue sticks with the voters. Another challenge for the Rangasamy-led party is the Union territory’s pattern of voting out governments after just a single term in the past three assembly polls. The NDA is set for a direct contest against the Congress-DMK alliance, while TVK is attracting significant attention. The vote count is scheduled for May 4.About the AuthorKaran ManralKaran Manral is a journalist at the Times of India. He covers politics, social issues, and international affairs, exploring stories that affect people’s everyday lives. He also writes explainers to make these stories easier for readers to follow.Read MoreEnd of ArticleFollow Us On Social MediaVideos’Pakistan Will Be Divided Into…’: Rajnath Singh’s Strong Response To Khawaja Asif’s Kolkata ThreatAhead Of Vikram Misri’s US Visit, Sergio Gor’s High Level Meetings Set Stage For Key Strategic TalksAfter US Rescue Ops Inside Iran, Question Emerges, Could India Have Attempted Such Mission In 2019?’India’s Global Rise Needs Military Edge’: Michael Rubin Urges Delhi To Match Power With CapabilityGovt Boosts 5-Kg LPG Allocation For Migrants As Supply Pressure GrowsPakistan’s Kolkata Threat Row: TMC MP Abhishek Banerjee Slams PM Modi, Shah With Fiery Response“Mad Dog Has Bitten Them”: Assam CM’s Wife Launches Fiery Attack On CongressPM Modi Hails Nuclear Milestone, India’s Fast Breeder Reactor At Kalpakkam Reaches Criticality Stage“Saved Millions Of Lives”: Trump Repeats Explosive India-Pak Truce Claim Amid Iran WarPakistan To Repay .8 Billion In External Debt By June, Including .5 Billion To UAE: Report123PhotostoriesWhat color reflects your true personality? find out by birth numberPTM Checklist: Don’t walk in unpreparedMumbai Metro gears up for 90km mark with major rolloutFrom teaching son how to perform Namaz to worries about her upcoming treatment: Dipika Kakar shares an update amid her illness5 lessons to borrow from the Mediterranean lifestyleSummer fridge warning: These small mistakes can overheat your compressor and cause a blastDelhi Pragati Maidan underpass-5 back on track after Railway NOC work is scheduled to finish by Dec 2026Things you can do if you wake up between 3 AM and 5 AMAlia Bhatt and Ranbir Kapoor’s airport look screams Monaco millionaire energy – let’s decode their quiet luxury momentCarry this with you for wealth and financial stability based on your birth date123Hot PicksLuka Doncic InjuryUpdated IPL Points TableOil PriceSilver Rate TodayLPG NewsPublic holidays April 2026Bank Holidays AprilTop TrendingRory McilroyBlake LivelyKerala pollsWest Bengal assembly electionEA FC 26 Team of the SeasonKerala ElectionStrait of HormuzIPL Points TableSchool Holidays in AprilKarnataka 2nd PUC Exam Result Date

CongressMP Rahul Gandhi; PM Narendra Modi; TVK chief Vijay The demand for statehood for Puducherry—pending for decades—has now become the most talked-about political issue in the former French colony ahead of the upcoming assembly elections.Since the 1960s, after its merger with India, Puducherry has remained a Union territory. In this system, the lieutenant governor, who represents the President of India, wields more power than the chief minister. This imbalance has often resulted in clashes between the lieutenant governor and the elected political leadership, a pattern seen in other Union territories with similar arrangements.The BJP, a partner in the outgoing AINRC-led government in Puducherry, has also been the ruling party at the Centre since 2014. Despite this, the long-standing statehood demand remains unresolved.Will this issue work in favour of the opposition Congress-DMK alliance, or can the AINRC-BJP coalition navigate the challenge and retain power?How and why Puducherry became a Union territoryPuducherry, a former French colony, consists of four districts: Puducherry, Karaikal, Mahe, and Yanam.Although France transferred the colonies to India on a de facto basis in November 1954—more than seven years after India’s independence—it was only in August 1962 that Puducherry, then known as Pondicherry, formally became part of the Indian Union. It was subsequently accorded the Union territory status in July 1963. Puducherry history Modern PuducherryOfficially, the Treaty of Cession, signed between India and France in May 1956, mandated that the four colonies be given a special administrative status.However, with the districts dispersed across three states and speaking multiple languages, and shaped by a strong legacy of French influence, direct integration into any single state becomes impractical, necessitating administration by the Centre.Politics behind LG appointmentUnion territories are administered by the President through a lieutenant governor or, in certain cases, an administrator, as specified under Article 239 of the Constitution.Further, Article 239 empowers Parliament to establish a legislative assembly, a council of ministers headed by a chief minister, or both—allowing Pondicherry, which was officially renamed Puducherry in 2006, to have both. This system is similar to the arrangements in Delhi and Jammu & Kashmir.India has five other Union territories—Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Chandigarh, Dadra and Nagar Haveli & Daman and Diu, Ladakh, and Lakshadweep. Each operates without a legislative assembly and is administered by the President through an administrator.Although the lieutenant governor or administrator is formally appointed by the President, the person—usually a senior leader from the ruling party—is recommended by the central government, rendering the process a formality. The largely political nature of these appointments often results in tensions with opposition-led states/Union territories. Puducherry’s situation is no different.How UT status affects governance in PuducherryChief minister N Rangasamy, like his predecessor V Narayanasamy of the Congress, has had clashes with the lieutenant governor. While Narayanasamy frequently sparred with then-lieutenant governor Kiran Bedi, a former IPS officer who later joined the BJP, Rangasamy has faced similar tensions with the current lieutenant governor, K Kailashnathan, a retired bureaucrat who assumed office in August 2024. Timeline of Narayansamy vs Bedi clash in PuducherryIn July last year, tensions came to a head when Kailashnathan appointed the director of the Health and Family Welfare department without consulting Rangasamy, who also held the health portfolio. The move led to a stand-off between them.After the chief minister and his ministers stayed away from work for several days, the BJP leadership intervened, and a “truce” was eventually reached.Rangasamy has frequently expressed frustration with the arrangement, saying it hampers governance in the Union territory. The BJP’s failure to grant statehood—along with its decision to include the newly formed party led by businessman Jose Charles Martin, son of “lottery king” Santiago Martin, in the National Democratic Alliance (NDA)—nearly led to the AINRC and the BJP contesting the assembly polls separately, before a seat-sharing agreement was eventually announced.The case for and against statehoodIn July 2019, the Supreme Court declined to hear the Centre’s challenge to an earlier Madras high court ruling, which held that the Puducherry lieutenant governor must act on the advice of the council of ministers and should not interfere in the government’s day-to-day affairs. The judgment of the Madras HC—Puducherry falls in its jurisdiction—of April that year came over a year after the Supreme Court’s 2018 verdict on Delhi. Then, a five-judge Supreme Court bench had unanimously ruled that the Delhi lieutenant governor is bound by the advice of the elected chief minister and the council of ministers.Notwithstanding the judgments, political experts cite the following arguments both for and against granting statehood to Puducherry.For:Administrative ease: Puducherry’s four districts are spread across three states and still retain significant French influence, making it a unique case and therefore suited for central administration.Cultural preservation: With two districts speaking Tamil and one each speaking Malayalam and Telugu, the Union territory status allows the Centre to ensure all languages and cultures receive equal recognition and administrative attention. Treaty obligation: The India-France Treaty of Cession requires the four districts to be governed as special administrative regions.Quick policy implementation: If the Puducherry government does not implement central schemes, the Centre can execute them directly through the lieutenant governor.Law and order: The Union home ministry is responsible for law and order, as Puducherry is a Union territory, so central forces can be deployed directly to handle any such matter. Conversely, in states, law and order is a state subject, and although the Constitution allows the Centre to intervene, the convention is to wait for a formal request.Smaller population management: With a population of around just 9.5 lakh, central administration is more practical than by a full state government.Against:Affects governance: The LG’s power to bypass or override the government hinders its functioning and leads to frequent clashes between them.No accountability: Central oversight can allow elected representatives to claim that certain decisions or failures are under the Centre’s control, reducing their own accountability to the people.‘Undermining’ people’s mandate: Bypassing the government could be perceived as undermining the people’s mandate given to those elected to govern them.One-language ‘domination’: Since Tamil is the most widely spoken language (88% speakers as per Census 2011), Malayalam and Telugu speakers could feel underrepresented or neglected.Ripple effect: Making Puducherry — or any Union territory — a state might encourage similar demands elsewhere. For instance, statehood is a pressing political demand in Ladakh — where protests over full statehood and autonomy issues turned violent in September 2025 — and in neighbouring Jammu & Kashmir.Where political parties standWhile the All India NR Congress’ stand is clear, the BJP’s is not. Although over the years, BJP MLAs have supported statehood resolutions in the assembly – 16 resolutions had been passed as of March 2025 – its manifestos have been silent on the issue. Most recently, the saffron party’s 2021 manifesto promised a “special Union territory” status for Puducherry but made no mention of granting full statehood.In contrast, the Congress has openly supported the demand and has again promised statehood if elected to govern Puducherry. The national parties’ Dravidian allies, DMK and AIADMK, have both consistently supported granting statehood to the Union territory.Actor-turned-politician Vijay, whose Tamilaga Vettri Kazhagam (TVK) is the new player in the mix, has also criticised the central government for not granting statehood yet.On its part, the BJP-led Centre maintains there are no plans to change Puducherry’s status. Puducherry has a robust governance and administrative setup within the existing constitutional and legal framework to deliver public goods efficientlyMoS (Home) Nityanand Rai in Rajya SabhaIf highlighted properly, the issue could become a concern for the AINRC-BJP alliance.Can statehood issue decide Puducherry election outcome?Political observers argue that because Puducherry’s government has limited powers, voters often make strategic choices. They tend to support either a national party like the Congress or, as has been the case more recently, a regional party such as the All India NR Congress that is aligned with the ruling party at the Centre, in this case, the BJP.Even other regional players like the DMK and the AIADMK—which have previously governed Puducherry—have, in recent elections, preferred to contest as allies of either the BJP or the Congress. However, in the past five assembly elections since 2001, voters have chosen a party different from the one ruling at the Centre in three out of five instances: 2001, 2011, and 2016. Therefore, while non-statehood is the biggest issue in Puducherry, it may not necessarily be the decisive factor in elections. Voters often prioritise hyperlocal issues over constitutional status.Election countdown beginsWith the voting set to be held on Thursday, political parties have done their bit to convince people to vote for their parties. The campaign has ended and the statehood issue was raised prominently by opposition parties. Puducherry assembly polls 2026As the current ruling party in Puducherry and one that has an ally in power at the Centre, the AINRC would be the hardest hit if the statehood issue sticks with the voters. Another challenge for the Rangasamy-led party is the Union territory’s pattern of voting out governments after just a single term in the past three assembly polls. The NDA is set for a direct contest against the Congress-DMK alliance, while TVK is attracting significant attention. The vote count is scheduled for May 4.About the AuthorKaran ManralKaran Manral is a journalist at the Times of India. He covers politics, social issues, and international affairs, exploring stories that affect people’s everyday lives. He also writes explainers to make these stories easier for readers to follow.Read MoreEnd of ArticleFollow Us On Social MediaVideos’Pakistan Will Be Divided Into…’: Rajnath Singh’s Strong Response To Khawaja Asif’s Kolkata ThreatAhead Of Vikram Misri’s US Visit, Sergio Gor’s High Level Meetings Set Stage For Key Strategic TalksAfter US Rescue Ops Inside Iran, Question Emerges, Could India Have Attempted Such Mission In 2019?’India’s Global Rise Needs Military Edge’: Michael Rubin Urges Delhi To Match Power With CapabilityGovt Boosts 5-Kg LPG Allocation For Migrants As Supply Pressure GrowsPakistan’s Kolkata Threat Row: TMC MP Abhishek Banerjee Slams PM Modi, Shah With Fiery Response“Mad Dog Has Bitten Them”: Assam CM’s Wife Launches Fiery Attack On CongressPM Modi Hails Nuclear Milestone, India’s Fast Breeder Reactor At Kalpakkam Reaches Criticality Stage“Saved Millions Of Lives”: Trump Repeats Explosive India-Pak Truce Claim Amid Iran WarPakistan To Repay $4.8 Billion In External Debt By June, Including $3.5 Billion To UAE: Report123PhotostoriesWhat color reflects your true personality? find out by birth numberPTM Checklist: Don’t walk in unpreparedMumbai Metro gears up for 90km mark with major rolloutFrom teaching son how to perform Namaz to worries about her upcoming treatment: Dipika Kakar shares an update amid her illness5 lessons to borrow from the Mediterranean lifestyleSummer fridge warning: These small mistakes can overheat your compressor and cause a blastDelhi Pragati Maidan underpass-5 back on track after Railway NOC work is scheduled to finish by Dec 2026Things you can do if you wake up between 3 AM and 5 AMAlia Bhatt and Ranbir Kapoor’s airport look screams Monaco millionaire energy – let’s decode their quiet luxury momentCarry this with you for wealth and financial stability based on your birth date123Hot PicksLuka Doncic InjuryUpdated IPL Points TableOil PriceSilver Rate TodayLPG NewsPublic holidays April 2026Bank Holidays AprilTop TrendingRory McilroyBlake LivelyKerala pollsWest Bengal assembly electionEA FC 26 Team of the SeasonKerala ElectionStrait of HormuzIPL Points TableSchool Holidays in AprilKarnataka 2nd PUC Exam Result Date

Vamsikrishna08 mins mins

CongressMP Rahul Gandhi; PM Narendra Modi; TVK chief Vijay The demand for statehood for Puducherry—pending for decades—has now become the most talked-about political issue in the former French colony ahead of the upcoming assembly elections.Since the 1960s, after its merger with India, Puducherry has remained a Union territory. In this system, the lieutenant governor, who…

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IRB GD Constable recruitment 2026: Registration for 984 posts ends on April 10; direct link to apply here

IRB GD Constable recruitment 2026: Registration for 984 posts ends on April 10; direct link to apply here

Vamsikrishna02 mins mins

The Arunachal Pradesh Staff Selection Board (APSSB) has invited applications for IRB GD Constable Recruitment 2026. The recruitment notification has been released under Advertisement Number 04/2026 for 984 Group C posts in uniformed services. The registration is currently underway.Interested and eligible candidates can apply online through the official website. The application process began on March…

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Eric Roberts weighs in on his relationship with daughter Emma Roberts: ‘I’m so proud of my kid’

Eric Roberts weighs in on his relationship with daughter Emma Roberts: ‘I’m so proud of my kid’

Vamsikrishna02 mins mins

Veteran actor Eric Roberts candidly discussed his estranged relationship with daughter Emma Roberts on a recent podcast. He acknowledged past struggles with substance abuse, admitting he was once unreliable and deeply regrets the loss of their connection. Despite the complexities, Roberts expressed immense pride in Emma’s achievements and stated their bond is only complicated from…

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Shocking end after 50 years: Famous pizza chain suddenly shuts all locations as bankruptcy filing triggers total collapse

Shocking end after 50 years: Famous pizza chain suddenly shuts all locations as bankruptcy filing triggers total collapse

Vamsikrishna03 mins mins

A well-known local pizza chain, Gina Maria’s Pizza, has reportedly closed its doors following a Chapter 7 bankruptcy filing. The business had been operating for around five decades before suddenly ceasing operations across all locations. The closure appears to have taken place without advance notice to customers, which left many regular diners surprised.Founded in 1975,…

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Rift in INDIA bloc? Congress slams Mamata’s collusion charge, says she ‘lost her composure’ | India News

Rift in INDIA bloc? Congress slams Mamata’s collusion charge, says she ‘lost her composure’ | India News

Vamsikrishna03 mins mins

Congress MP Manickam Tagore on Tuesday criticised West Bengal chief minister Mamata Banerjee for making what he called “irresponsible allegations” after she hinted at a collusion between the BJP, Congress and DMK.In an X post, Tagore stressed that while the Congress and the Mamata Banerjee-led Trinamool Congress (TMC) are allies in the INDIA bloc at…

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Congress National President Kharge addresses press conference NEW DELHI: Congress leader Mallikarjun Kharge on Tuesday said the Congress-led opposition alliance is poised to form the next government in Assam, projecting a tally of around 72–73 seats in the 126-member Assembly.Speaking at a press conference in Guwahati, Kharge launched a sharp attack on chief minister Himanta Biswa Sarma, calling him the “most corrupt” in the country and urging Mohan Bhagwat to respond to the allegations. “The Congress-led alliance is going to form the next government in Assam. We will win 72-73 seats,” Kharge said.Targeting Sarma further, Kharge alleged widespread corruption under his leadership. “No CM in India is so egoistic and arrogant, like him. Himanta Biswa Sarma is working only for his family’s development. He is running syndicates in everything — tea, school, coal, egg, land, betel nut,” Kharge alleged.He also claimed that members of the Assam cabinet were involved in corruption and possessed vast assets.Calling for accountability, Kharge said, “I seek comments from Mohan Bhagwat on the corruption charges against the Assam CM. I request Prime Minister and Home Minister to give their reactions.”On allegations made by Congress leader Pawan Khera regarding Sarma’s wife allegedly holding multiple foreign passports and overseas assets, Kharge said investigative agencies should examine the matter. “They have already filed an FIR against Khera. Let them probe the matter. We will face the case as it progresses,” he added.Kharge also took aim at Prime Minister Narendra Modi, asserting he “has no right” to criticise Rahul Gandhi or the Gandhi family, citing their sacrifices for the country.Responding to allegations that Congress engages in minority appeasement, Kharge said, “Those who have less brain call Congress pro-Muslim and pro-Pakistan.”About the AuthorTOI News DeskThe TOI News Desk comprises a dedicated and tireless team of journalists who operate around the clock to deliver the most current and comprehensive news and updates to the readers of The Times of India worldwide. With an unwavering commitment to excellence in journalism, our team is at the forefront of gathering, verifying, and presenting breaking news, in-depth analysis, and insightful reports on a wide range of topics. The TOI News Desk is your trusted source for staying informed and connected to the ever-evolving global landscape, ensuring that our readers are equipped with the latest developments that matter most.”Read MoreEnd of ArticleFollow Us On Social MediaVideos’Pakistan Will Be Divided Into…’: Rajnath Singh’s Strong Response To Khawaja Asif’s Kolkata ThreatAhead Of Vikram Misri’s US Visit, Sergio Gor’s High Level Meetings Set Stage For Key Strategic TalksAfter US Rescue Ops Inside Iran, Question Emerges, Could India Have Attempted Such Mission In 2019?’India’s Global Rise Needs Military Edge’: Michael Rubin Urges Delhi To Match Power With CapabilityGovt Boosts 5-Kg LPG Allocation For Migrants As Supply Pressure GrowsPakistan’s Kolkata Threat Row: TMC MP Abhishek Banerjee Slams PM Modi, Shah With Fiery Response“Mad Dog Has Bitten Them”: Assam CM’s Wife Launches Fiery Attack On CongressPM Modi Hails Nuclear Milestone, India’s Fast Breeder Reactor At Kalpakkam Reaches Criticality Stage“Saved Millions Of Lives”: Trump Repeats Explosive India-Pak Truce Claim Amid Iran WarPakistan To Repay .8 Billion In External Debt By June, Including .5 Billion To UAE: Report123PhotostoriesFrom teaching son how to perform Namaz to worries about her upcoming treatment: Dipika Kakar shares an update amid her illness5 lessons to borrow from the Mediterranean lifestyleSummer fridge warning: These small mistakes can overheat your compressor and cause a blastDelhi Pragati Maidan underpass-5 back on track after Railway NOC work is scheduled to finish by Dec 2026Things you can do if you wake up between 3 AM and 5 AMAlia Bhatt and Ranbir Kapoor’s airport look screams Monaco millionaire energy – let’s decode their quiet luxury momentCarry this with you for wealth and financial stability based on your birth date5 castles where people still live—and you can visit tooPlatinum vs Silver: What are the main differences?Baby names inspired by Lord Hanuman123Hot PicksLuka Doncic InjuryUpdated IPL Points TableOil PriceSilver Rate TodayLPG NewsPublic holidays April 2026Bank Holidays AprilTop TrendingRory McilroyBlake LivelyKerala pollsWest Bengal assembly electionEA FC 26 Team of the SeasonKerala ElectionStrait of HormuzIPL Points TableSchool Holidays in AprilKarnataka 2nd PUC Exam Result Date

Congress National President Kharge addresses press conference NEW DELHI: Congress leader Mallikarjun Kharge on Tuesday said the Congress-led opposition alliance is poised to form the next government in Assam, projecting a tally of around 72–73 seats in the 126-member Assembly.Speaking at a press conference in Guwahati, Kharge launched a sharp attack on chief minister Himanta Biswa Sarma, calling him the “most corrupt” in the country and urging Mohan Bhagwat to respond to the allegations. “The Congress-led alliance is going to form the next government in Assam. We will win 72-73 seats,” Kharge said.Targeting Sarma further, Kharge alleged widespread corruption under his leadership. “No CM in India is so egoistic and arrogant, like him. Himanta Biswa Sarma is working only for his family’s development. He is running syndicates in everything — tea, school, coal, egg, land, betel nut,” Kharge alleged.He also claimed that members of the Assam cabinet were involved in corruption and possessed vast assets.Calling for accountability, Kharge said, “I seek comments from Mohan Bhagwat on the corruption charges against the Assam CM. I request Prime Minister and Home Minister to give their reactions.”On allegations made by Congress leader Pawan Khera regarding Sarma’s wife allegedly holding multiple foreign passports and overseas assets, Kharge said investigative agencies should examine the matter. “They have already filed an FIR against Khera. Let them probe the matter. We will face the case as it progresses,” he added.Kharge also took aim at Prime Minister Narendra Modi, asserting he “has no right” to criticise Rahul Gandhi or the Gandhi family, citing their sacrifices for the country.Responding to allegations that Congress engages in minority appeasement, Kharge said, “Those who have less brain call Congress pro-Muslim and pro-Pakistan.”About the AuthorTOI News DeskThe TOI News Desk comprises a dedicated and tireless team of journalists who operate around the clock to deliver the most current and comprehensive news and updates to the readers of The Times of India worldwide. With an unwavering commitment to excellence in journalism, our team is at the forefront of gathering, verifying, and presenting breaking news, in-depth analysis, and insightful reports on a wide range of topics. The TOI News Desk is your trusted source for staying informed and connected to the ever-evolving global landscape, ensuring that our readers are equipped with the latest developments that matter most.”Read MoreEnd of ArticleFollow Us On Social MediaVideos’Pakistan Will Be Divided Into…’: Rajnath Singh’s Strong Response To Khawaja Asif’s Kolkata ThreatAhead Of Vikram Misri’s US Visit, Sergio Gor’s High Level Meetings Set Stage For Key Strategic TalksAfter US Rescue Ops Inside Iran, Question Emerges, Could India Have Attempted Such Mission In 2019?’India’s Global Rise Needs Military Edge’: Michael Rubin Urges Delhi To Match Power With CapabilityGovt Boosts 5-Kg LPG Allocation For Migrants As Supply Pressure GrowsPakistan’s Kolkata Threat Row: TMC MP Abhishek Banerjee Slams PM Modi, Shah With Fiery Response“Mad Dog Has Bitten Them”: Assam CM’s Wife Launches Fiery Attack On CongressPM Modi Hails Nuclear Milestone, India’s Fast Breeder Reactor At Kalpakkam Reaches Criticality Stage“Saved Millions Of Lives”: Trump Repeats Explosive India-Pak Truce Claim Amid Iran WarPakistan To Repay $4.8 Billion In External Debt By June, Including $3.5 Billion To UAE: Report123PhotostoriesFrom teaching son how to perform Namaz to worries about her upcoming treatment: Dipika Kakar shares an update amid her illness5 lessons to borrow from the Mediterranean lifestyleSummer fridge warning: These small mistakes can overheat your compressor and cause a blastDelhi Pragati Maidan underpass-5 back on track after Railway NOC work is scheduled to finish by Dec 2026Things you can do if you wake up between 3 AM and 5 AMAlia Bhatt and Ranbir Kapoor’s airport look screams Monaco millionaire energy – let’s decode their quiet luxury momentCarry this with you for wealth and financial stability based on your birth date5 castles where people still live—and you can visit tooPlatinum vs Silver: What are the main differences?Baby names inspired by Lord Hanuman123Hot PicksLuka Doncic InjuryUpdated IPL Points TableOil PriceSilver Rate TodayLPG NewsPublic holidays April 2026Bank Holidays AprilTop TrendingRory McilroyBlake LivelyKerala pollsWest Bengal assembly electionEA FC 26 Team of the SeasonKerala ElectionStrait of HormuzIPL Points TableSchool Holidays in AprilKarnataka 2nd PUC Exam Result Date

Vamsikrishna02 mins mins

Congress National President Kharge addresses press conference NEW DELHI: Congress leader Mallikarjun Kharge on Tuesday said the Congress-led opposition alliance is poised to form the next government in Assam, projecting a tally of around 72–73 seats in the 126-member Assembly.Speaking at a press conference in Guwahati, Kharge launched a sharp attack on chief minister Himanta…

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T. Rajendar questions the halt of the ‘Arasan’ shoot; veteran filmmaker seeks fair resolution for Silambarasan

T. Rajendar questions the halt of the ‘Arasan’ shoot; veteran filmmaker seeks fair resolution for Silambarasan

Vamsikrishna03 mins mins

Veteran filmmaker T. Rajendar has questioned the halt of Silambarasan TR’s film ‘Arasan,’ directed by Vetrimaaran. He seeks a fair resolution, citing a previous legal judgment in favor of his son regarding financial matters with producer Ishari K. Ganesh. Rajendar emphasizes the need for dialogue and a peaceful solution that respects the court’s decision and…

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