July 16, 2026
Pakistan launches manhunt for four PoK protesters after crackdown killing 19 kids, 7 pregnant women

Pakistan launches manhunt for four PoK protesters after crackdown killing 19 kids, 7 pregnant women

Vamsikrishna03 mins mins

Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK) administration launched a search operation for four protesters and announced a bounty of Rs 1 crore for information leading to the arrest of leaders linked to the Joint Awami Action Committee (JAAC) after massive protests in region, according to a report by Dawn.PoK authorities have also ordered sedition proceedings against two JAAC…

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Why Giants rookie Jaxson Dart wears eye black and a signature chain every time he takes the field? Here’s the heartfelt reason behind this ritual

Why Giants rookie Jaxson Dart wears eye black and a signature chain every time he takes the field? Here’s the heartfelt reason behind this ritual

Vamsikrishna03 mins mins

Jaxson Dart’s necklace (Getty Images) Jaxson Dart’s necklace sparkles during every New York Giants game, but beneath the bright stadium lights, it stands for something far more personal. This small piece of jewelry has been with him through bowl games, draft day expectations, and now the roaring NFL stage. It is never just part of…

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Rashmika Mandanna says she would marry Vijay Deverakonda amidst rumours of their wedding: ‘I can take a bullet for my partner’

Rashmika Mandanna says she would marry Vijay Deverakonda amidst rumours of their wedding: ‘I can take a bullet for my partner’

Vamsikrishna03 mins mins

Rashmika Mandanna has once again made headlines after reports of her engagement to Vijay Deverakonda surfaced, followed by rumours that the two might tie the knot in February 2026. Amid the buzz, the actress opened up about her idea of love and the qualities she looks for in a partner. For those not in the…

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Filmmaker Kunal Kohli says Ranveer Singh is going to give a flop again: ‘It’s not a big deal, even the biggest of stars…’

Filmmaker Kunal Kohli says Ranveer Singh is going to give a flop again: ‘It’s not a big deal, even the biggest of stars…’

Vamsikrishna03 mins mins

Filmmaker Kunal Kohli, who made headlines in March with his glowing review of ‘Dhurandhar’, has once again spoken up in strong defence of Ranveer Singh, this time pushing back against the tendency to judge actors solely by box office results. The director offered a candid and level-headed take on stardom, failure, and what truly defines…

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Over 40 Indians feared dead in Saudi Arabia: Mecca-bound bus collides with diesel tanker; majority pilgrims from Hyderabad

Over 40 Indians feared dead in Saudi Arabia: Mecca-bound bus collides with diesel tanker; majority pilgrims from Hyderabad

Vamsikrishna02 mins mins

NEW DELHI: More than 40 Indian Umrah pilgrims are feared dead after a passenger bus collided with a diesel tanker in Saudi Arabia early Monday, according to initial reports from local sources. Many of the victims are believed to be from Hyderabad.Telangana chief minister Revanth Reddy said he was shocked to learn about the accident…

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This image is used for representation purpose only (AI-generated) As Assam heads into the April 9 assembly elections, the political contest in the state is increasingly being framed as a battle between the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and the ‘three Gogois’.At one level, this is a straightforward electoral fight. The BJP, led by chief minister Himanta Biswa Sarma is seeking a third consecutive term in the state. Watch Second Term For Himanta Or Surprise In Store? Political Analyst K Bharatram Decodes Assam Elections On the other side is the opposition alliance led by the Congress, bringing together regional and Left forces in an attempt to change the political dynamics of the state. . Behind the joint alliance lies a layered story shaped by personal rivalries, shifting loyalties and identity politics.At the heart of Assam’s opposition are three leaders who happen to share a surname but follow very different political paths: Gaurav Gogoi of Congress, Akhil Gogoi of Raijor Dal and Lurinjyoti Gogoi of Assam Jatiya Parishad. While Gaurav rose through his family’s political legacy, Akhil gained prominence via long-standing grassroots activism and Lurinjyoti emerged as a key figure during the anti-Citizenship (Amendment) Act (CAA) movement.A contest framed as ‘3 Gs vs BJP’The BJP has been quick to weaponise this coincidence of surnames, turning it into a political narrative. Himanta has repeatedly clubbed the three leaders together, portraying them as a united front that represents interests opposed to the BJP’s vision of Assam.In campaign speeches, Sarma has accused the trio of backing what he calls “miyas”, a term used to refer to Bengali-origin Muslims. “Be assured, the day BJP won’t be in power, starting from capital Dispur, entire Assam will be taken over by miyas. If the three Gogois are doing politics under cover, we are doing works for people openly. We have people’s blessings, and the opposition won’t come in contest with us anyway in the election,” he had said.Himanta has framed the election as a battle to protect Assamese identity. The message is clear: the BJP is positioning itself as the defender of demographic and cultural balance, while painting the opposition as aligned with forces that threaten it. The opposition, however, rejects this framing, arguing it is a deliberate attempt to polarise voters and distract from governance issues. To counter the BJP, the three leaders have come together under a broader Congress-led coalition, the Asom Sonmilito Morcha (ASM). The alliance, aimed at consolidating anti-BJP votes, includes Congress, Raijor Dal, Assam Jatiya Parishad, CPI(M), CPI(ML) Liberation and the All Party Hill Leaders Conference.“We felt it was time to take our views together to the public. Hence, we will launch the joint campaign from now on,” Gaurav said while announcing the alliance. Lurinjyoti on his party’s alliance with the Congress said, “We have joined hands to send a clear message to the people that we are united in our journey to oust the communal BJP. Our united journey has started.” In Assam’s 126-member assembly, the BJP currently holds 64 MLAs, with allies AGP (9), UPPL (7), and BPF (3), while Congress has 26 MLAs, AIUDF 15, CPM one and Independent one.Yet, despite the BJP’s attempt to club them together, the three Gogois are not a monolithic bloc. Each represents a distinct political constituency, ideological position and strategy.Gaurav Gogoi vs Himanta Biswa Sarma: A rivalry rooted in the pastAt the centre of Assam’s 2026 assembly elections lies the increasingly bitter face-off between Gaurav Gogoi and Himanta Biswa Sarma.The latest flashpoint came when Sarma alleged that Gogoi had links with Pakistan, claiming that the Congress leader had made a ‘confidential visit’ to the Islamic nation in 2013 and raising questions about his activities there. He even suggested that Gogoi could face serious charges if he failed to explain the trip. “If Gogoi cannot come out clean on his Pakistan stay, then charges of ‘rashtra-droh’ (treason) will have to be imposed on him,” Sarma alleged. . Gogoi dismissed the allegations as mindless and bogus, accusing the chief minister of embarrassing himself and engaging in political theatrics. “Nobody in Assam is taking his words seriously. #SuperFlop. He should rather explain how his family managed to acquire 12,000 bighas or 4000 acres of prime property across Assam,” Gaurav jibed. This war of words is not an isolated incident. It is the latest chapter in a rivalry that dates back to their days in Congress.Sarma was once one of the most influential leaders in the Congress government led by former chief minister Tarun Gogoi, Gaurav’s father. However, tensions began to surface when Gaurav started playing a more active role in the party’s affairs. Sarma, who had ambitions of becoming chief minister, felt sidelined.The breaking point came ahead of the 2016 assembly elections, when the Congress leadership appeared to favour Gaurav Gogoi as a future face of the party. Sarma left the Congress in 2015 and joined the BJP, taking several MLAs with him, a move that significantly weakened the Congress and paved the way for the BJP’s rise in Assam.Reflecting on his departure from Congress, Sarma said, “Madam (Sonia Gandhi) had asked me to decide on the date and I had told her that I would take oath the day after the Ambubachi Mela at Kamakhya Temple in June (2014). The situation changed after Rahul Gandhi made the calls.”Since then, the Sarma-Gogoi rivalry has only intensified marked by another famous ‘biscuit episode’.In 2017, Sarma explained how Rahul Gandhi had offered him a biscuit after feeding it to his dog, remarking, “Not only Rahul Gandhi but the entire family could not make me eat that biscuit. I am a proud Assamese and Indian. I refused to eat and resigned from the Congress.”What began as an internal power struggle within the Congress has now evolved into one of the most high-stakes political confrontations in the state.Akhil Gogoi: The agitator turned challengerAkhil Gogoi, the founder of Raijor Dal, brings a distinctly activist energy to Assam’s opposition camp.An activist-turned-politician, Akhil Gogoi rose to prominence through his grassroots movements against corruption and land rights issues. His opposition to the Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA) made him a central figure in the protests that swept Assam, particularly in Upper Assam. . He has also campaigned against BJP stalwart Sarbanand Sonowal in the 2019 Lok Sabha elections but lost. Now leading the Raijor Dal, he has positioned himself as a voice of regional assertion and anti-establishment politics. He won the Sivasagar seat in 2021, even while remaining in jail due to protests. Akhil has repeatedly criticised the BJP, accusing the party of neglecting regional issues and polarising communities. Ahead of the 2026 elections, Raijor Dal withdrew candidates from several constituencies to avoid splitting votes against the BJP. His party is fielding candidates in 16 constituencies. Lurinjyoti Gogoi: Regional identity and the AJP experimentLurinjyoti Gogoi, president of the Assam Jatiya Parishad (AJP), represents yet another strand of Assam’s opposition politics, one centred on regional identity and the legacy of the anti-CAA movement.The AJP was formed in the aftermath of the protests, seeking to translate the sentiment of Assamese nationalism into an electoral force. While the party has struggled to achieve major electoral success so far, it continues to have influence in pockets of Upper Assam. . For the 2026 assembly elections, the AJP is contesting 10 seats. Lurinjyoti Gogoi’s challenge lies in expanding this base and converting ideological support into votes. His contest in constituencies like Khowang is being closely watched as a test of whether regional parties can still carve out space in a political landscape increasingly dominated by national players.Upper Assam: The heart of the battleIf there is one region where this three-cornered dynamic becomes most visible, it is Upper Assam.This belt, which includes districts like Jorhat, Sivasagar and Dibrugarh, is not only politically significant but also symbolically important. It is home to the Ahom community, tea garden workers and has a strong sense of regional identity.For the BJP, retaining its hold over Upper Assam is essential to securing a third term. For the opposition, making inroads here is key to mounting a credible challenge.What makes this contest unique is that all three Gogois have influence in this region.This has created the narrative of ‘Gogoi vs Gogoi’, where Himanta Biswa Sarma positions himself against the trio, framing it as a battle between the ruling BJP and a united opposition front. BJP’s strategy: Identity, development and dominanceThe BJP’s campaign in Assam continues to rely on a combination of development promises and identity politics.On the one hand, the party highlights infrastructure projects, welfare schemes and governance achievements under both the state and central governments. On the other hand, it has sharpened its rhetoric around issues such as illegal immigration, demographic change and cultural preservation.Sarma has been particularly vocal in warning that a Congress-led government would lead to a loss of control over the state’s demographic balance.At the same time, the BJP appears confident about its electoral prospects. Sarma has dismissed the opposition alliance as ineffective, claiming that BJP workers are active on the ground while opposition leaders are confined to meetings.Opposition unity: Strength or fragility?The formation of an opposition alliance marks a significant development in Assam’s political landscape.Bringing together the Congress, Raijor Dal, AJP and Left parties, the alliance seeks to avoid vote division and present a consolidated challenge to the BJP. However, such coalitions are not without challenges.Seat-sharing negotiations, ideological differences and leadership questions continue to pose potential risks. The success of the alliance will depend not just on arithmetic but also on its ability to maintain unity and coherence throughout the campaign.The data behind the politicsBeyond the rhetoric and alliances, data from the Association for Democratic Reforms (ADR) provides important insights into the nature of the contest.An analysis of 722 candidates shows that 14% have declared criminal cases, with 11% facing serious charges. Among major parties, 9% of BJP candidates have criminal cases, compared to 28% in the Congress and 37% in the AIUDF. . The data also highlights the growing role of money in elections. Nearly 39% of candidates are crorepatis, with average assets per candidate standing at Rs 3.25 crore.Perhaps most striking is the increase in wealth among re-contesting MLAs. Their average assets have risen from Rs 4.17 crore in 2021 to Rs 7.52 crore in 2026, an 80% jump over five years.What this election is really aboutAs campaigning intensifies, the Assam elections of 2026 are paving the way for two major possibilities. For the BJP, the stakes are clear: securing a third term and demonstrating that its dominance in the state is not dependent on allies.For the opposition, the election is a test of whether unity can translate into electoral success and whether leaders like Gaurav Gogoi, Akhil Gogoi and Lurinjyoti Gogoi can together challenge the BJP’s narrative.At a deeper level, the contest reflects competing visions of Assam’s future: one centred on strong centralised leadership and identity politics and the other on regional assertion and coalition-building.What is certain is that the battle between the BJP and the ‘three Gogois’ has added a new dimension to Assam’s political landscape.As the state heads to the polls, the question is no longer just who will win, but what kind of politics will define Assam in the years to come.About the AuthorPriyanshi RastogiPriyanshi Rastogi is a journalist with The Times of India. She primarily covers national and international news, along with business affairs. Her work focuses on the latest political events, in-depth explainers, features, offbeat articles and viral social media trending stories.Read MoreEnd of ArticleFollow Us On Social MediaVideos‘Came Through Solidly’: S Jaishankar Flags Global Risks, Says India Emerged Resilient Amid CrisisIran War, LPG Crisis Row Expose Congress Rift As Leaders Counter Rahul Gandhi’s Stand OpenlyIndia Navigates Hormuz Crisis With New Route As UN Resolution On Shipping Hits Major RoadblockAfter Op Sindoor Row, India Reopens Talks With Azerbaijan, Balancing Disputes And Cooperation’Will Use India, Throw Under The Bus’: Ex-Pentagon Analyst Reveals US Policy Towards DelhiBangladesh PM Tarique Rahman To Visit India Soon As Delhi-Dhaka Reset Ties: ReportCongress Leader Anand Sharma Praises Modi Govt’s West Asia Diplomacy, Urges National Unity Amid WarIndian Navy Boosts Nuclear Deterrence With INS Aridhaman Submarine, Enforces Undersea Strike PowerWhy Did India-Bound Oil Tanker Carrying Iranian Crude Change Course At The Last Minute?India’s Medium Transport Aircraft Programme Gains Momentum, HAL Joins Global Firms In Race123PhotostoriesThe one thing women should learn from men, according to a NY divorce lawyer’Samosas’ to ‘soft PR’: What’s cooking in AAP-Raghav Chadha row after party’s Rajya Sabha moveNASA’s Artemis II just captured Earth from deep space: Stunning new images show our planet like never beforeConscious Parenting: 5 major lessons from Brahma Kumaris6 health benefits of drinking buttermilk in summer5 benefits of using earthen pots to make food taste better than steel utensils this summerIn summer, your kidneys need extra care, doctor shares 5 simple tips that can help5 posh residential areas in Chandigarh driving the city’s premium real estate market6 idli varieties every food lover should tryBaby boy names inspired by the mighty Saturn123Hot PicksPakistan Petrol CrisisRuturaj GaikwadKick StreamerShashi TharoorStephen CurryPublic holidays April 2026Bank Holidays AprilTop TrendingAllahabad High CourtOrissa High CourtTamil nadu pollsBengal PollsAnil RathodToll PaymentRaghav ChaddaHailee SteinfeldSchool Holidays in AprilIran war news

This image is used for representation purpose only (AI-generated) As Assam heads into the April 9 assembly elections, the political contest in the state is increasingly being framed as a battle between the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and the ‘three Gogois’.At one level, this is a straightforward electoral fight. The BJP, led by chief minister Himanta Biswa Sarma is seeking a third consecutive term in the state. Watch Second Term For Himanta Or Surprise In Store? Political Analyst K Bharatram Decodes Assam Elections On the other side is the opposition alliance led by the Congress, bringing together regional and Left forces in an attempt to change the political dynamics of the state. . Behind the joint alliance lies a layered story shaped by personal rivalries, shifting loyalties and identity politics.At the heart of Assam’s opposition are three leaders who happen to share a surname but follow very different political paths: Gaurav Gogoi of Congress, Akhil Gogoi of Raijor Dal and Lurinjyoti Gogoi of Assam Jatiya Parishad. While Gaurav rose through his family’s political legacy, Akhil gained prominence via long-standing grassroots activism and Lurinjyoti emerged as a key figure during the anti-Citizenship (Amendment) Act (CAA) movement.A contest framed as ‘3 Gs vs BJP’The BJP has been quick to weaponise this coincidence of surnames, turning it into a political narrative. Himanta has repeatedly clubbed the three leaders together, portraying them as a united front that represents interests opposed to the BJP’s vision of Assam.In campaign speeches, Sarma has accused the trio of backing what he calls “miyas”, a term used to refer to Bengali-origin Muslims. “Be assured, the day BJP won’t be in power, starting from capital Dispur, entire Assam will be taken over by miyas. If the three Gogois are doing politics under cover, we are doing works for people openly. We have people’s blessings, and the opposition won’t come in contest with us anyway in the election,” he had said.Himanta has framed the election as a battle to protect Assamese identity. The message is clear: the BJP is positioning itself as the defender of demographic and cultural balance, while painting the opposition as aligned with forces that threaten it. The opposition, however, rejects this framing, arguing it is a deliberate attempt to polarise voters and distract from governance issues. To counter the BJP, the three leaders have come together under a broader Congress-led coalition, the Asom Sonmilito Morcha (ASM). The alliance, aimed at consolidating anti-BJP votes, includes Congress, Raijor Dal, Assam Jatiya Parishad, CPI(M), CPI(ML) Liberation and the All Party Hill Leaders Conference.“We felt it was time to take our views together to the public. Hence, we will launch the joint campaign from now on,” Gaurav said while announcing the alliance. Lurinjyoti on his party’s alliance with the Congress said, “We have joined hands to send a clear message to the people that we are united in our journey to oust the communal BJP. Our united journey has started.” In Assam’s 126-member assembly, the BJP currently holds 64 MLAs, with allies AGP (9), UPPL (7), and BPF (3), while Congress has 26 MLAs, AIUDF 15, CPM one and Independent one.Yet, despite the BJP’s attempt to club them together, the three Gogois are not a monolithic bloc. Each represents a distinct political constituency, ideological position and strategy.Gaurav Gogoi vs Himanta Biswa Sarma: A rivalry rooted in the pastAt the centre of Assam’s 2026 assembly elections lies the increasingly bitter face-off between Gaurav Gogoi and Himanta Biswa Sarma.The latest flashpoint came when Sarma alleged that Gogoi had links with Pakistan, claiming that the Congress leader had made a ‘confidential visit’ to the Islamic nation in 2013 and raising questions about his activities there. He even suggested that Gogoi could face serious charges if he failed to explain the trip. “If Gogoi cannot come out clean on his Pakistan stay, then charges of ‘rashtra-droh’ (treason) will have to be imposed on him,” Sarma alleged. . Gogoi dismissed the allegations as mindless and bogus, accusing the chief minister of embarrassing himself and engaging in political theatrics. “Nobody in Assam is taking his words seriously. #SuperFlop. He should rather explain how his family managed to acquire 12,000 bighas or 4000 acres of prime property across Assam,” Gaurav jibed. This war of words is not an isolated incident. It is the latest chapter in a rivalry that dates back to their days in Congress.Sarma was once one of the most influential leaders in the Congress government led by former chief minister Tarun Gogoi, Gaurav’s father. However, tensions began to surface when Gaurav started playing a more active role in the party’s affairs. Sarma, who had ambitions of becoming chief minister, felt sidelined.The breaking point came ahead of the 2016 assembly elections, when the Congress leadership appeared to favour Gaurav Gogoi as a future face of the party. Sarma left the Congress in 2015 and joined the BJP, taking several MLAs with him, a move that significantly weakened the Congress and paved the way for the BJP’s rise in Assam.Reflecting on his departure from Congress, Sarma said, “Madam (Sonia Gandhi) had asked me to decide on the date and I had told her that I would take oath the day after the Ambubachi Mela at Kamakhya Temple in June (2014). The situation changed after Rahul Gandhi made the calls.”Since then, the Sarma-Gogoi rivalry has only intensified marked by another famous ‘biscuit episode’.In 2017, Sarma explained how Rahul Gandhi had offered him a biscuit after feeding it to his dog, remarking, “Not only Rahul Gandhi but the entire family could not make me eat that biscuit. I am a proud Assamese and Indian. I refused to eat and resigned from the Congress.”What began as an internal power struggle within the Congress has now evolved into one of the most high-stakes political confrontations in the state.Akhil Gogoi: The agitator turned challengerAkhil Gogoi, the founder of Raijor Dal, brings a distinctly activist energy to Assam’s opposition camp.An activist-turned-politician, Akhil Gogoi rose to prominence through his grassroots movements against corruption and land rights issues. His opposition to the Citizenship Amendment Act (CAA) made him a central figure in the protests that swept Assam, particularly in Upper Assam. . He has also campaigned against BJP stalwart Sarbanand Sonowal in the 2019 Lok Sabha elections but lost. Now leading the Raijor Dal, he has positioned himself as a voice of regional assertion and anti-establishment politics. He won the Sivasagar seat in 2021, even while remaining in jail due to protests. Akhil has repeatedly criticised the BJP, accusing the party of neglecting regional issues and polarising communities. Ahead of the 2026 elections, Raijor Dal withdrew candidates from several constituencies to avoid splitting votes against the BJP. His party is fielding candidates in 16 constituencies. Lurinjyoti Gogoi: Regional identity and the AJP experimentLurinjyoti Gogoi, president of the Assam Jatiya Parishad (AJP), represents yet another strand of Assam’s opposition politics, one centred on regional identity and the legacy of the anti-CAA movement.The AJP was formed in the aftermath of the protests, seeking to translate the sentiment of Assamese nationalism into an electoral force. While the party has struggled to achieve major electoral success so far, it continues to have influence in pockets of Upper Assam. . For the 2026 assembly elections, the AJP is contesting 10 seats. Lurinjyoti Gogoi’s challenge lies in expanding this base and converting ideological support into votes. His contest in constituencies like Khowang is being closely watched as a test of whether regional parties can still carve out space in a political landscape increasingly dominated by national players.Upper Assam: The heart of the battleIf there is one region where this three-cornered dynamic becomes most visible, it is Upper Assam.This belt, which includes districts like Jorhat, Sivasagar and Dibrugarh, is not only politically significant but also symbolically important. It is home to the Ahom community, tea garden workers and has a strong sense of regional identity.For the BJP, retaining its hold over Upper Assam is essential to securing a third term. For the opposition, making inroads here is key to mounting a credible challenge.What makes this contest unique is that all three Gogois have influence in this region.This has created the narrative of ‘Gogoi vs Gogoi’, where Himanta Biswa Sarma positions himself against the trio, framing it as a battle between the ruling BJP and a united opposition front. BJP’s strategy: Identity, development and dominanceThe BJP’s campaign in Assam continues to rely on a combination of development promises and identity politics.On the one hand, the party highlights infrastructure projects, welfare schemes and governance achievements under both the state and central governments. On the other hand, it has sharpened its rhetoric around issues such as illegal immigration, demographic change and cultural preservation.Sarma has been particularly vocal in warning that a Congress-led government would lead to a loss of control over the state’s demographic balance.At the same time, the BJP appears confident about its electoral prospects. Sarma has dismissed the opposition alliance as ineffective, claiming that BJP workers are active on the ground while opposition leaders are confined to meetings.Opposition unity: Strength or fragility?The formation of an opposition alliance marks a significant development in Assam’s political landscape.Bringing together the Congress, Raijor Dal, AJP and Left parties, the alliance seeks to avoid vote division and present a consolidated challenge to the BJP. However, such coalitions are not without challenges.Seat-sharing negotiations, ideological differences and leadership questions continue to pose potential risks. The success of the alliance will depend not just on arithmetic but also on its ability to maintain unity and coherence throughout the campaign.The data behind the politicsBeyond the rhetoric and alliances, data from the Association for Democratic Reforms (ADR) provides important insights into the nature of the contest.An analysis of 722 candidates shows that 14% have declared criminal cases, with 11% facing serious charges. Among major parties, 9% of BJP candidates have criminal cases, compared to 28% in the Congress and 37% in the AIUDF. . The data also highlights the growing role of money in elections. Nearly 39% of candidates are crorepatis, with average assets per candidate standing at Rs 3.25 crore.Perhaps most striking is the increase in wealth among re-contesting MLAs. Their average assets have risen from Rs 4.17 crore in 2021 to Rs 7.52 crore in 2026, an 80% jump over five years.What this election is really aboutAs campaigning intensifies, the Assam elections of 2026 are paving the way for two major possibilities. For the BJP, the stakes are clear: securing a third term and demonstrating that its dominance in the state is not dependent on allies.For the opposition, the election is a test of whether unity can translate into electoral success and whether leaders like Gaurav Gogoi, Akhil Gogoi and Lurinjyoti Gogoi can together challenge the BJP’s narrative.At a deeper level, the contest reflects competing visions of Assam’s future: one centred on strong centralised leadership and identity politics and the other on regional assertion and coalition-building.What is certain is that the battle between the BJP and the ‘three Gogois’ has added a new dimension to Assam’s political landscape.As the state heads to the polls, the question is no longer just who will win, but what kind of politics will define Assam in the years to come.About the AuthorPriyanshi RastogiPriyanshi Rastogi is a journalist with The Times of India. She primarily covers national and international news, along with business affairs. Her work focuses on the latest political events, in-depth explainers, features, offbeat articles and viral social media trending stories.Read MoreEnd of ArticleFollow Us On Social MediaVideos‘Came Through Solidly’: S Jaishankar Flags Global Risks, Says India Emerged Resilient Amid CrisisIran War, LPG Crisis Row Expose Congress Rift As Leaders Counter Rahul Gandhi’s Stand OpenlyIndia Navigates Hormuz Crisis With New Route As UN Resolution On Shipping Hits Major RoadblockAfter Op Sindoor Row, India Reopens Talks With Azerbaijan, Balancing Disputes And Cooperation’Will Use India, Throw Under The Bus’: Ex-Pentagon Analyst Reveals US Policy Towards DelhiBangladesh PM Tarique Rahman To Visit India Soon As Delhi-Dhaka Reset Ties: ReportCongress Leader Anand Sharma Praises Modi Govt’s West Asia Diplomacy, Urges National Unity Amid WarIndian Navy Boosts Nuclear Deterrence With INS Aridhaman Submarine, Enforces Undersea Strike PowerWhy Did India-Bound Oil Tanker Carrying Iranian Crude Change Course At The Last Minute?India’s Medium Transport Aircraft Programme Gains Momentum, HAL Joins Global Firms In Race123PhotostoriesThe one thing women should learn from men, according to a NY divorce lawyer’Samosas’ to ‘soft PR’: What’s cooking in AAP-Raghav Chadha row after party’s Rajya Sabha moveNASA’s Artemis II just captured Earth from deep space: Stunning new images show our planet like never beforeConscious Parenting: 5 major lessons from Brahma Kumaris6 health benefits of drinking buttermilk in summer5 benefits of using earthen pots to make food taste better than steel utensils this summerIn summer, your kidneys need extra care, doctor shares 5 simple tips that can help5 posh residential areas in Chandigarh driving the city’s premium real estate market6 idli varieties every food lover should tryBaby boy names inspired by the mighty Saturn123Hot PicksPakistan Petrol CrisisRuturaj GaikwadKick StreamerShashi TharoorStephen CurryPublic holidays April 2026Bank Holidays AprilTop TrendingAllahabad High CourtOrissa High CourtTamil nadu pollsBengal PollsAnil RathodToll PaymentRaghav ChaddaHailee SteinfeldSchool Holidays in AprilIran war news

Vamsikrishna010 mins mins

This image is used for representation purpose only (AI-generated) As Assam heads into the April 9 assembly elections, the political contest in the state is increasingly being framed as a battle between the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and the ‘three Gogois’.At one level, this is a straightforward electoral fight. The BJP, led by chief minister…

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Opposition writes to CJI, raises concerns over SIR NEW DELHI: Congress general secretary K C Venugopal on Friday said that 24 Opposition parties and an Independent MP had written to the Chief Justice of India over concerns related to the Election Commission of Special Intensive Revision (SIR) process and other election-related issues.Sharing the contents of the letter, Venugopal said the communication, dated June 28, raised objections to what the Opposition described as flaws in the SIR process and the functioning of the Election Commission.”Electoral democracy in our country faces the gravest of threats from the Modi-Shah regime. On 28th June, 24 Opposition Parties along with an Independent MP wrote to the Hon’ble Chief Justice of India on the flawed SIR process, the partisan role of the Election Commission of India and other election-related issues,” Venugopal said in a post on X.Venugopal said the judiciary has a constitutional responsibility to safeguard democracy and act as a check on the executive. He said the Supreme Court has a key role in ensuring that elections remain free and fair, and are perceived to be so by the public. Watch ‘Anarchic Mindset’: BJP Slams Rahul Gandhi For ‘Traitors’ Remark On PM Modi, Amit ShahHe added that failure to uphold these principles would undermine the rights of the country’s 1.4 billion voters.”We are releasing this letter, in the interest of transparency, and in the hope that the Hon’ble Supreme Court will take the firm steps urgently required to restore the integrity and accoutability of and faith in the election process of crores of our people,” Venugopal said,” Venugopal said.Earlier this week, the INDIA bloc wrote to Chief Justice of India Surya Kant raising concerns over the Election Commission’s ongoing SIR of the electoral rolls and other election-related issues.In a post on X, Congress general secretary Jairam Ramesh said the letter was signed by representatives of 23 Opposition parties and one Independent MP who attended the INDIA bloc meeting on June 8.Meanwhile, Trinamool Congress MP Derek O’Brien said the joint letter to the Chief Justice of India was also signed by the Aam Aadmi Party and the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam, although the two parties are no longer part of the INDIA bloc.In the letter, the Opposition leaders said it was being addressed to the Supreme Court through the Chief Justice of India and was “not intended to influence the decision of any cause pending before any court.”The signatories alleged that “there was complete lack of transparency and administrative confusion in the implementation of this process exacerbated by the timeframe within which it was required to be done.”They further claimed that the Election Commission’s instructions were changed midway at different stages of the process, leading to confusion among election officials.Get the latest India news and live updates. Download the TOI App.About the AuthorTOI News DeskThe TOI News Desk comprises a dedicated and tireless team of journalists who operate around the clock to deliver the most current and comprehensive news and updates to the readers of The Times of India worldwide. With an unwavering commitment to excellence in journalism, our team is at the forefront of gathering, verifying, and presenting breaking news, in-depth analysis, and insightful reports on a wide range of topics. The TOI News Desk is your trusted source for staying informed and connected to the ever-evolving global landscape, ensuring that our readers are equipped with the latest developments that matter most.”Read MoreEnd of ArticleFollow Us On Social MediaVideosIndia Set For Major Defence Boost As DAC Reviews HAMMER, Verba And MP-ATGM DealsFamily Alleges Indian Seafarer’s Body Returned Without Organs; Embassy Demands InvestigationISRO Bengaluru Campus Searched After Bomb Threat Email; Police Say No Explosives FoundFirst Arrest Made In Bengaluru Daycare Abuse Case After Nationwide OutrageBluetooth Security Flaw In Some E-Rickshaw Batteries Allows Remote Shutdown: ReportsHardeep Singh Puri Busts Ethanol Fuel Myths, Says Mileage Drop Is Minor And Insurance Remains ValidOmar Abdullah Questions Backlash Over India-Pak Talks, Says RSS Favours Dialogue TooUnesco Warns Pakistan Over ‘Reconstructions’ At Taxila, Threatens Danger ListNHAI Under Fire As Delhi-Dehradun Expressway Develops Major Potholes 3 Months After Inauguration’Insult To Shivaji, Bhagat Singh’: CJP Founder Dipke Demands ACP’s Suspension Over Library Row123PhotostoriesFrom a lush garden to a massive living room and stunning paintings: Inside Smriti Irani’s lavish mansionPsychology says women who find it hard to say ‘No’ often share these 8 personality traitsPsychology says difficult mothers-in-law aren’t always trying to be difficult and it is not personal always; here’s what may really be happeningYour baby is crying and you don’t know why: Here are the 8 common reasons experts want every parent to know5 habits that make you a better lover than almost everyone around you5 snake myths every traveller should stop believing and what nature lover and adventure seeker needs to knowPsychology says men who understand these 10 traits of women often build stronger and healthier relationshipsAhead of Taylor Swift and Travis Kelce’s wedding, here’s look at some of the most iconic celebrity weddings of all timeWhat would you do? My partner likes every post of a woman he doesn’t know; 5 women on what they did about itOnce part of poor people’s diet, these 10 foods are now luxury health staples123Hot PicksTrump tariffsLuka Modric Net WorthEPF Scheme 2026Amarnath Yatra 2026Income Tax Return FilingMumbai rainUS unemploymentMicrosoft layoffsIndia Japal TradeTop TrendingBrittany MahomesTravis KelceKansas CityFIFA World Cup 2026GTA 6 Estimated SizeNew England PatriotsCandace OwensFIFA War DecisionCA Toppers ListAnitha Radhakrishnan

Opposition writes to CJI, raises concerns over SIR NEW DELHI: Congress general secretary K C Venugopal on Friday said that 24 Opposition parties and an Independent MP had written to the Chief Justice of India over concerns related to the Election Commission of Special Intensive Revision (SIR) process and other election-related issues.Sharing the contents of the letter, Venugopal said the communication, dated June 28, raised objections to what the Opposition described as flaws in the SIR process and the functioning of the Election Commission.”Electoral democracy in our country faces the gravest of threats from the Modi-Shah regime. On 28th June, 24 Opposition Parties along with an Independent MP wrote to the Hon’ble Chief Justice of India on the flawed SIR process, the partisan role of the Election Commission of India and other election-related issues,” Venugopal said in a post on X.Venugopal said the judiciary has a constitutional responsibility to safeguard democracy and act as a check on the executive. He said the Supreme Court has a key role in ensuring that elections remain free and fair, and are perceived to be so by the public. Watch ‘Anarchic Mindset’: BJP Slams Rahul Gandhi For ‘Traitors’ Remark On PM Modi, Amit ShahHe added that failure to uphold these principles would undermine the rights of the country’s 1.4 billion voters.”We are releasing this letter, in the interest of transparency, and in the hope that the Hon’ble Supreme Court will take the firm steps urgently required to restore the integrity and accoutability of and faith in the election process of crores of our people,” Venugopal said,” Venugopal said.Earlier this week, the INDIA bloc wrote to Chief Justice of India Surya Kant raising concerns over the Election Commission’s ongoing SIR of the electoral rolls and other election-related issues.In a post on X, Congress general secretary Jairam Ramesh said the letter was signed by representatives of 23 Opposition parties and one Independent MP who attended the INDIA bloc meeting on June 8.Meanwhile, Trinamool Congress MP Derek O’Brien said the joint letter to the Chief Justice of India was also signed by the Aam Aadmi Party and the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam, although the two parties are no longer part of the INDIA bloc.In the letter, the Opposition leaders said it was being addressed to the Supreme Court through the Chief Justice of India and was “not intended to influence the decision of any cause pending before any court.”The signatories alleged that “there was complete lack of transparency and administrative confusion in the implementation of this process exacerbated by the timeframe within which it was required to be done.”They further claimed that the Election Commission’s instructions were changed midway at different stages of the process, leading to confusion among election officials.Get the latest India news and live updates. Download the TOI App.About the AuthorTOI News DeskThe TOI News Desk comprises a dedicated and tireless team of journalists who operate around the clock to deliver the most current and comprehensive news and updates to the readers of The Times of India worldwide. With an unwavering commitment to excellence in journalism, our team is at the forefront of gathering, verifying, and presenting breaking news, in-depth analysis, and insightful reports on a wide range of topics. The TOI News Desk is your trusted source for staying informed and connected to the ever-evolving global landscape, ensuring that our readers are equipped with the latest developments that matter most.”Read MoreEnd of ArticleFollow Us On Social MediaVideosIndia Set For Major Defence Boost As DAC Reviews HAMMER, Verba And MP-ATGM DealsFamily Alleges Indian Seafarer’s Body Returned Without Organs; Embassy Demands InvestigationISRO Bengaluru Campus Searched After Bomb Threat Email; Police Say No Explosives FoundFirst Arrest Made In Bengaluru Daycare Abuse Case After Nationwide OutrageBluetooth Security Flaw In Some E-Rickshaw Batteries Allows Remote Shutdown: ReportsHardeep Singh Puri Busts Ethanol Fuel Myths, Says Mileage Drop Is Minor And Insurance Remains ValidOmar Abdullah Questions Backlash Over India-Pak Talks, Says RSS Favours Dialogue TooUnesco Warns Pakistan Over ‘Reconstructions’ At Taxila, Threatens Danger ListNHAI Under Fire As Delhi-Dehradun Expressway Develops Major Potholes 3 Months After Inauguration’Insult To Shivaji, Bhagat Singh’: CJP Founder Dipke Demands ACP’s Suspension Over Library Row123PhotostoriesFrom a lush garden to a massive living room and stunning paintings: Inside Smriti Irani’s lavish mansionPsychology says women who find it hard to say ‘No’ often share these 8 personality traitsPsychology says difficult mothers-in-law aren’t always trying to be difficult and it is not personal always; here’s what may really be happeningYour baby is crying and you don’t know why: Here are the 8 common reasons experts want every parent to know5 habits that make you a better lover than almost everyone around you5 snake myths every traveller should stop believing and what nature lover and adventure seeker needs to knowPsychology says men who understand these 10 traits of women often build stronger and healthier relationshipsAhead of Taylor Swift and Travis Kelce’s wedding, here’s look at some of the most iconic celebrity weddings of all timeWhat would you do? My partner likes every post of a woman he doesn’t know; 5 women on what they did about itOnce part of poor people’s diet, these 10 foods are now luxury health staples123Hot PicksTrump tariffsLuka Modric Net WorthEPF Scheme 2026Amarnath Yatra 2026Income Tax Return FilingMumbai rainUS unemploymentMicrosoft layoffsIndia Japal TradeTop TrendingBrittany MahomesTravis KelceKansas CityFIFA World Cup 2026GTA 6 Estimated SizeNew England PatriotsCandace OwensFIFA War DecisionCA Toppers ListAnitha Radhakrishnan

Vamsikrishna03 mins mins

Opposition writes to CJI, raises concerns over SIR NEW DELHI: Congress general secretary K C Venugopal on Friday said that 24 Opposition parties and an Independent MP had written to the Chief Justice of India over concerns related to the Election Commission of Special Intensive Revision (SIR) process and other election-related issues.Sharing the contents of…

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UP Board result 2026 released: Official UPMSP website crashes; direct link to check Class 10, 12 scores on TOI portal

UP Board result 2026 released: Official UPMSP website crashes; direct link to check Class 10, 12 scores on TOI portal

Vamsikrishna02 mins mins

UP Board result 2026: The Uttar Pradesh Madhyamik Shiksha Parishad (UPMSP) has released the UP Board Class 10 and Class 12 results 2026 today, April 23, at 4 PM. Soon after the announcement, the official websites faced heavy traffic and students are reporting that the site is slow or not opening. The official websites are…

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. NEW DELHI: India is learning to live with a hotter future. From Delhi to Mumbai, temperatures are regularly crossing 45 degrees Celsius, heatwaves are lasting longer and cities are becoming giant heat traps due to rapid urbanisation and the growing urban heat island effect.But if there is one thing Indians are famous for, it is finding a jugaad for every problem. Whether it is a broken machine, a TV remote held together with tape or now beating the scorching summer, someone somewhere is always coming up with a clever fix. Watch India Battles Extreme Heatwave As Record Power Demand Pushes Electricity Grid Under Severe StressAs heatwaves tighten their grip across the country, India is responding with a mix of traditional wisdom, grassroots innovation and cutting-edge technology.From water-powered crates that keep vegetables fresh without electricity to cooling vests for delivery riders, a wave of homegrown solutions is emerging.What may look like simple DIYs are increasingly becoming important tools in the fight against extreme summers.In a country where necessity has always been the mother of invention, the battle against extreme heat is producing some of the most creative desi jugaads yet.The human cost of rising temperaturesIf India’s heatwave story is about rising temperatures, it is also about shrinking comfort, patience and productivity. Extreme heat is no longer just an environmental problem; it is increasingly becoming a health, economic and social crisis that affects nearly every aspect of daily life.For millions of outdoor workers from delivery riders and construction labourers to street vendors and traffic police personnel, stepping out in the afternoon can feel like walking into an oven.While many of us escape the heat inside air-conditioned offices, homes and malls, millions of Indians have no such luxury.Delivery riders, traffic police personnel, street vendors and construction workers spend six to eight hours outdoors every day, navigating roads where surface temperatures can soar beyond 45 degrees Celsius..The risks go far beyond discomfort. Dehydration, heat exhaustion and potentially fatal heatstroke have become growing concerns, forcing authorities to issue repeated warnings and activate heat action plans.A hot day can leave people feeling drained, but weeks of relentless heat can quietly chip away at productivity, decision-making and overall well-being.The economic consequences are equally alarming. Workers often need to slow down, take longer breaks or avoid peak afternoon hours altogether..Businesses face productivity losses, while sectors dependent on outdoor labour, including construction, agriculture and logistics, bear the brunt of extreme weather.Heat is also taking a toll on food supply chains, with millions of tonnes of fruits and vegetables lost every year due to spoilage.Back to the roots: India’s old cooling wisdom finds new fansLong before air-conditioners, smart thermostats and energy-efficient buildings entered our lives, Indians had their own ways of staying cool. Many of those solutions were born not in laboratories but in villages, farms and homes where people learned to work with nature rather than against it.As temperatures continue to climb and cooling systems become increasingly expensive, several of these age-old ideas are quietly making a comeback.In many ways, the heatwave is triggering a return to roots. Copper water bottles that once sat in grandparents’ kitchens are now sold as premium wellness and sustainable products..Earthen pots, clay utensils and traditional storage containers, long dismissed as relics of another era are increasingly finding space in modern urban homes.What was once seen as old-fashioned is being rediscovered as sustainable, practical and surprisingly effective..The same thinking is also inspiring new-age adaptations. One example is the so-called ‘desi fridge’, a portable cooling crate that uses the simple science of evaporative cooling to keep fruits and vegetables fresh without electricity.By using water instead of compressors, such innovations offer farmers, street vendors and small traders a low-cost way to reduce spoilage during the hottest months of the year.The principle itself is hardly new. For generations, Indians have relied on clay-based coolers, earthen storage systems and porous terracotta vessels that naturally lower temperatures as water evaporates.Perhaps no traditional cooling method has generated as much conversation recently as cow-dung plaster. The practice returned to the spotlight after a Delhi University principal was seen coating classroom walls with cow dung as part of an experiment aimed at reducing indoor heat.Across rural India, homes have long used cow dung mixed with mud to plaster floors and walls, creating a natural insulating layer that helps keep interiors cooler during summer and warmer during winter.Experts experimenting with eco-friendly construction materials are now revisiting these traditional techniques. Cow-dung-based plasters, natural bricks and other bio-based materials are being studied as low-cost alternatives that could reduce heat absorption while lowering the environmental footprint of buildings.Long before sustainability became a buzzword, Indian homes were designed to stay comfortable in extreme weather with minimal energy consumption.The growing interest in these practices reflects a broader shift in how India is approaching a warming future.Sometimes the answer lies in cutting-edge technology. Sometimes it lies in a clay pot, a shaded courtyard or a centuries-old building technique. In the race to stay cool, India is discovering that some of its oldest ideas may still be among its smartest.The future of cooling is wearableIf one set of solutions is looking to the past, another is looking straight into the future. As temperatures climb and outdoor workers spend longer hours under the sun, a growing number of innovators are trying to solve a simple problem: what if people could carry their own cooling system with them?The idea is gaining traction across India, particularly among those who cannot escape the heat. Delivery riders, construction workers, traffic police personnel and street vendors often spend entire shifts outdoors, making them some of the most vulnerable victims of extreme temperatures.One of the most visible examples is the rise of cooling vests. Food delivery platforms like Zomato and Swiggy have begun trial of special jackets designed to lower body temperatures without electricity or batteries.Zomato recently announced that more than 2,500 delivery partners across 14 cities will test specially designed cooling vests this summer..The vests work on evaporative cooling technology, the same principle that cools the body when sweat evaporates. After being soaked in water, they can reduce body temperature by several degrees for hours, offering much-needed relief during punishing summer afternoons.The technology may sound simple, but its impact can be significant. For riders navigating traffic in temperatures above 40 degrees Celsius, even a few degrees of cooling can make long shifts more manageable and reduce the risk of heat stress.Researchers are also exploring ways to protect one of the body’s most heat-sensitive organs, the eyes. Scientists at IIT Indore have developed cooling goggles designed to reduce heat exposure around the eyes and forehead, potentially helping people who work outdoors for prolonged periods.Such innovations are still evolving, but they signal a major shift.Then there is the futuristic idea that has captured public imagination: the AC helmet. While most cooling helmets currently available in India rely on built-in fans rather than actual air-conditioning systems, they are increasingly being tested by traffic personnel and riders who spend hours on scorching roads.Premium imported models claim to lower temperatures inside the helmet, though high costs remain a barrier to widespread adoption.Recognising the growing threat posed by heatwaves, some police departments have also started experimenting with cooling gear.In Tamil Nadu, traffic personnel have been provided AC helmets alongside hydration support, ORS packets and mobile relief units to help them cope with extreme summer conditions.Whether through a cooling vest, a smarter helmet or the next generation of personal cooling devices, the goal remains the same: helping people stay safe, productive and comfortable in a world that is getting hotter by the year.Are AC helmets really the answer?The idea sounds futuristic: a helmet that can cool your head while riding through a 45°C afternoon. But on the ground, the reality is more complicated.A traffic cop in Chennai says the toughest moments are often not while riding, but while standing at traffic junctions.“During peak afternoons, road-surface temperatures on stretches such as OMR, GST Road and around Koyambedu can climb beyond 45°C, turning even a 90- to 120-second signal wait into an uncomfortable experience,” a traffic cop from Chennai told TOI.While AC helmets are slowly making their way into the market, they are not yet a practical solution for everyone.Affordable models mostly rely on built-in fans for ventilation, while advanced cooling helmets remain expensive and are often weighed down by battery and maintenance requirements.“Most AC helmets sold in India are fan-cooled models costing Rs 300–Rs 5,000. Imported thermoelectric cooling helmets sold in Chennai superbike stores cost Rs 40,000–Rs 80,000 and they claim to reduce inside temperature by nearly 10°C,” he added.As a result, many riders, delivery workers and traffic personnel continue to rely on simpler solutions such as ventilated helmets, cooling liners, hydration packs and frequent water breaks.Avadi city police in Chennai has also started distributing AC helmets alongside buttermilk, ORS packets and drinking water to personnel stationed on roads during extreme heat.‘Jugaads’ against 45°CWhen temperatures cross 45°C, survival itself becomes an innovation challenge. And if there is one thing India excels at, it is finding low-cost fixes long before formal solutions arrive.Across cities and villages, people are turning everyday materials into makeshift cooling systems.In parts of Delhi, Lucknow and Jaipur, auto-rickshaw drivers have been spotted lining the roofs of their vehicles with grass mats, straw layers and coconut-thatch coverings to keep the metal body from turning into an oven..Some have even installed water-soaked khus curtains that create a natural cooling effect as air passes through them.The same ingenuity can be seen among taxi drivers. In Delhi, Chennai and Mumbai, many keep wet towels on dashboards, use reflective windshield covers during parking breaks, place ice packs near air vents or hang damp cloth screens near windows to improve airflow.Then there was Gurugram’s viral ‘AC Auto’. Equipped with a working air-conditioner inside an electric rickshaw, the vehicle became an internet sensation as users joked that Gurgaon was ‘living in 2050’.In homes, markets and roadside shops, the hacks continue. In heat-hit towns across Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh and Maharashtra, water sprinklers are used on tin roofs to lower surface temperatures.Shopkeepers cover roofs with wet gunny sacks, while residents install temporary bamboo screens and straw panels on terraces to reduce heat absorption. Earthen pots filled with water are often placed near entrances to cool incoming air naturally.What makes these solutions remarkable is not technological sophistication but accessibility. Most require little money, no electricity and materials that are readily available.Sometimes the battle against a heatwave begins not in a laboratory or boardroom, but with a bucket of water, a bundle of straw and a bit of classic Indian jugaad.Reimagining buildings and public spacesFor decades, India’s response to heat has largely remained focused on drinking more water, staying indoors and avoiding the afternoon sun.But as temperatures continue to rise, experts say the bigger challenge lies outside our homes: redesigning the spaces where people live, work and commute.Cities are increasingly realising that concrete, glass and asphalt do not just absorb heat, they trap it. This phenomenon, known as the urban heat island effect, can make densely built neighbourhoods several degrees hotter than surrounding areas.In Mumbai, some hotspots identified under the city’s climate action plan have recorded temperatures up to 8°C higher than greener localities.To counter this, authorities are beginning to rethink the very surfaces that cover India’s cities. One of the most ambitious examples comes from Mumbai, where the civic body has launched a cool-roof programme that will coat hundreds of municipal school buildings with heat-reflective paint.The specialised coating reflects a significant portion of incoming solar radiation, helping reduce roof temperatures and making classrooms more comfortable for students without relying on energy-intensive air-conditioning.Scientists are also pushing the boundaries of what a coat of paint can achieve. Researchers in Australia recently unveiled a nano-engineered ‘smart paint’ capable of reflecting up to 97% of sunlight.The experimental coating not only keeps surfaces dramatically cooler but can also harvest water from the atmosphere through condensation. While still under development, it offers a glimpse into how future buildings may actively fight heat rather than simply endure it.At the same time, cities are revisiting age-old urban planning principles. Increasing tree cover, creating shaded pedestrian corridors, using heat-reflective construction materials, preserving open spaces and improving airflow between buildings are all becoming part of the climate-resilience conversation. The goal is not merely to cool individual buildings but entire neighbourhoods.‘Desi jugaads’ that went viralA viral video shows a man beating India’s brutal 44°C heat by turning his rooftop into a barefoot-friendly surface using just Rs 800 worth of materials — a simple mix of chuna (lime), binder and waterproofing compound. The result is striking: roof temperatures reportedly drop from heat-trap levels to around 28–30°C.At several Indian railway stations, where heat and pollution push conditions to extreme levels, authorities are now spraying water from rooftop systems to bring down temperatures and offer commuters a brief moment of relief on scorching platforms.A viral desi innovation shows a man transforming his motorcycle into a fully covered mini-canopy ride with built-in shade and even a fire safety system turning extreme heat and rain into a comfortable journey. This proves once again that in India, jugaad engineering often beats expensive upgrades in pure creativity and practicality.These innovations show that Indians don’t just face problems, they instinctively build solutions for almost every challenge life throws at them.Beyond gadgets: What governments need to doExperts increasingly argue that adapting to extreme heat cannot be left to individual workers alone.Several cities have already begun experimenting with heat-action measures. Delhi has deployed mobile heat-relief vans carrying drinking water, ORS packets, first-aid supplies and protective gear in heat-prone locations.E-commerce and food delivery platforms have started setting up shaded rest centres, hydration points and air-cooled break zones for delivery partners.Some companies have introduced cooling jackets, ventilated gear and job rotation systems to reduce prolonged exposure during peak heat hours. These measures are increasingly seen not as perks, but as basic operational necessity.However, public health experts say a broader response is needed as heatwaves become more frequent and intense. This includes:Expanding shaded shelters and cooling centres in markets, transport hubs and labour zones.Mandating rest breaks and revised work timings for outdoor workers during peak afternoon hours.Installing public drinking-water stations in high-footfall areas.Increasing urban tree cover and heat-resilient infrastructure.Promoting cool roofs and heat-reflective building materials.Strengthening heatwave warning systems and public awareness campaigns.In other words, while cooling helmets, jackets and vests may help individuals beat the heat, the larger battle will be won through city-wide planning.As temperatures continue to rise, the challenge is no longer simply staying comfortable, it is making sure people can work, travel and live safely in a much hotter India.About the AuthorPriyanshi RastogiPriyanshi Rastogi is a journalist with The Times of India. She primarily covers national and international news, along with business affairs. Her work focuses on the latest political events, in-depth explainers, features, offbeat articles and viral social media trending stories.Read MoreEnd of ArticleFollow Us On Social MediaVideosThe Untold Story Of The CIA, The T-72 Tank And Delhi Gymkhana ClubUS Immigration Crackdown: 30 Indian Truckers Arrested In Operation Checkmate’We Reached 207 Without Imports’: Bengal BJP Shuts Door On TMC Leaders Ahead Of 2026 PollsMamata Faces Fresh Challenge As TMC MLAs Rally Behind Rebel Ritabrata Banerjee | WatchCentre Can Take Back Leased Land For Public Interest, Says Khattar; Delhi Plan Soon?Shashi Tharoor Calls Full Vande Mataram Rendition At Official Events An “Unnecessary Imposition”Maharashtra 2022 Replay In Bengal? 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. NEW DELHI: India is learning to live with a hotter future. From Delhi to Mumbai, temperatures are regularly crossing 45 degrees Celsius, heatwaves are lasting longer and cities are becoming giant heat traps due to rapid urbanisation and the growing urban heat island effect.But if there is one thing Indians are famous for, it is finding a jugaad for every problem. Whether it is a broken machine, a TV remote held together with tape or now beating the scorching summer, someone somewhere is always coming up with a clever fix. Watch India Battles Extreme Heatwave As Record Power Demand Pushes Electricity Grid Under Severe StressAs heatwaves tighten their grip across the country, India is responding with a mix of traditional wisdom, grassroots innovation and cutting-edge technology.From water-powered crates that keep vegetables fresh without electricity to cooling vests for delivery riders, a wave of homegrown solutions is emerging.What may look like simple DIYs are increasingly becoming important tools in the fight against extreme summers.In a country where necessity has always been the mother of invention, the battle against extreme heat is producing some of the most creative desi jugaads yet.The human cost of rising temperaturesIf India’s heatwave story is about rising temperatures, it is also about shrinking comfort, patience and productivity. Extreme heat is no longer just an environmental problem; it is increasingly becoming a health, economic and social crisis that affects nearly every aspect of daily life.For millions of outdoor workers from delivery riders and construction labourers to street vendors and traffic police personnel, stepping out in the afternoon can feel like walking into an oven.While many of us escape the heat inside air-conditioned offices, homes and malls, millions of Indians have no such luxury.Delivery riders, traffic police personnel, street vendors and construction workers spend six to eight hours outdoors every day, navigating roads where surface temperatures can soar beyond 45 degrees Celsius..The risks go far beyond discomfort. Dehydration, heat exhaustion and potentially fatal heatstroke have become growing concerns, forcing authorities to issue repeated warnings and activate heat action plans.A hot day can leave people feeling drained, but weeks of relentless heat can quietly chip away at productivity, decision-making and overall well-being.The economic consequences are equally alarming. Workers often need to slow down, take longer breaks or avoid peak afternoon hours altogether..Businesses face productivity losses, while sectors dependent on outdoor labour, including construction, agriculture and logistics, bear the brunt of extreme weather.Heat is also taking a toll on food supply chains, with millions of tonnes of fruits and vegetables lost every year due to spoilage.Back to the roots: India’s old cooling wisdom finds new fansLong before air-conditioners, smart thermostats and energy-efficient buildings entered our lives, Indians had their own ways of staying cool. Many of those solutions were born not in laboratories but in villages, farms and homes where people learned to work with nature rather than against it.As temperatures continue to climb and cooling systems become increasingly expensive, several of these age-old ideas are quietly making a comeback.In many ways, the heatwave is triggering a return to roots. Copper water bottles that once sat in grandparents’ kitchens are now sold as premium wellness and sustainable products..Earthen pots, clay utensils and traditional storage containers, long dismissed as relics of another era are increasingly finding space in modern urban homes.What was once seen as old-fashioned is being rediscovered as sustainable, practical and surprisingly effective..The same thinking is also inspiring new-age adaptations. One example is the so-called ‘desi fridge’, a portable cooling crate that uses the simple science of evaporative cooling to keep fruits and vegetables fresh without electricity.By using water instead of compressors, such innovations offer farmers, street vendors and small traders a low-cost way to reduce spoilage during the hottest months of the year.The principle itself is hardly new. For generations, Indians have relied on clay-based coolers, earthen storage systems and porous terracotta vessels that naturally lower temperatures as water evaporates.Perhaps no traditional cooling method has generated as much conversation recently as cow-dung plaster. The practice returned to the spotlight after a Delhi University principal was seen coating classroom walls with cow dung as part of an experiment aimed at reducing indoor heat.Across rural India, homes have long used cow dung mixed with mud to plaster floors and walls, creating a natural insulating layer that helps keep interiors cooler during summer and warmer during winter.Experts experimenting with eco-friendly construction materials are now revisiting these traditional techniques. Cow-dung-based plasters, natural bricks and other bio-based materials are being studied as low-cost alternatives that could reduce heat absorption while lowering the environmental footprint of buildings.Long before sustainability became a buzzword, Indian homes were designed to stay comfortable in extreme weather with minimal energy consumption.The growing interest in these practices reflects a broader shift in how India is approaching a warming future.Sometimes the answer lies in cutting-edge technology. Sometimes it lies in a clay pot, a shaded courtyard or a centuries-old building technique. In the race to stay cool, India is discovering that some of its oldest ideas may still be among its smartest.The future of cooling is wearableIf one set of solutions is looking to the past, another is looking straight into the future. As temperatures climb and outdoor workers spend longer hours under the sun, a growing number of innovators are trying to solve a simple problem: what if people could carry their own cooling system with them?The idea is gaining traction across India, particularly among those who cannot escape the heat. Delivery riders, construction workers, traffic police personnel and street vendors often spend entire shifts outdoors, making them some of the most vulnerable victims of extreme temperatures.One of the most visible examples is the rise of cooling vests. Food delivery platforms like Zomato and Swiggy have begun trial of special jackets designed to lower body temperatures without electricity or batteries.Zomato recently announced that more than 2,500 delivery partners across 14 cities will test specially designed cooling vests this summer..The vests work on evaporative cooling technology, the same principle that cools the body when sweat evaporates. After being soaked in water, they can reduce body temperature by several degrees for hours, offering much-needed relief during punishing summer afternoons.The technology may sound simple, but its impact can be significant. For riders navigating traffic in temperatures above 40 degrees Celsius, even a few degrees of cooling can make long shifts more manageable and reduce the risk of heat stress.Researchers are also exploring ways to protect one of the body’s most heat-sensitive organs, the eyes. Scientists at IIT Indore have developed cooling goggles designed to reduce heat exposure around the eyes and forehead, potentially helping people who work outdoors for prolonged periods.Such innovations are still evolving, but they signal a major shift.Then there is the futuristic idea that has captured public imagination: the AC helmet. While most cooling helmets currently available in India rely on built-in fans rather than actual air-conditioning systems, they are increasingly being tested by traffic personnel and riders who spend hours on scorching roads.Premium imported models claim to lower temperatures inside the helmet, though high costs remain a barrier to widespread adoption.Recognising the growing threat posed by heatwaves, some police departments have also started experimenting with cooling gear.In Tamil Nadu, traffic personnel have been provided AC helmets alongside hydration support, ORS packets and mobile relief units to help them cope with extreme summer conditions.Whether through a cooling vest, a smarter helmet or the next generation of personal cooling devices, the goal remains the same: helping people stay safe, productive and comfortable in a world that is getting hotter by the year.Are AC helmets really the answer?The idea sounds futuristic: a helmet that can cool your head while riding through a 45°C afternoon. But on the ground, the reality is more complicated.A traffic cop in Chennai says the toughest moments are often not while riding, but while standing at traffic junctions.“During peak afternoons, road-surface temperatures on stretches such as OMR, GST Road and around Koyambedu can climb beyond 45°C, turning even a 90- to 120-second signal wait into an uncomfortable experience,” a traffic cop from Chennai told TOI.While AC helmets are slowly making their way into the market, they are not yet a practical solution for everyone.Affordable models mostly rely on built-in fans for ventilation, while advanced cooling helmets remain expensive and are often weighed down by battery and maintenance requirements.“Most AC helmets sold in India are fan-cooled models costing Rs 300–Rs 5,000. Imported thermoelectric cooling helmets sold in Chennai superbike stores cost Rs 40,000–Rs 80,000 and they claim to reduce inside temperature by nearly 10°C,” he added.As a result, many riders, delivery workers and traffic personnel continue to rely on simpler solutions such as ventilated helmets, cooling liners, hydration packs and frequent water breaks.Avadi city police in Chennai has also started distributing AC helmets alongside buttermilk, ORS packets and drinking water to personnel stationed on roads during extreme heat.‘Jugaads’ against 45°CWhen temperatures cross 45°C, survival itself becomes an innovation challenge. And if there is one thing India excels at, it is finding low-cost fixes long before formal solutions arrive.Across cities and villages, people are turning everyday materials into makeshift cooling systems.In parts of Delhi, Lucknow and Jaipur, auto-rickshaw drivers have been spotted lining the roofs of their vehicles with grass mats, straw layers and coconut-thatch coverings to keep the metal body from turning into an oven..Some have even installed water-soaked khus curtains that create a natural cooling effect as air passes through them.The same ingenuity can be seen among taxi drivers. In Delhi, Chennai and Mumbai, many keep wet towels on dashboards, use reflective windshield covers during parking breaks, place ice packs near air vents or hang damp cloth screens near windows to improve airflow.Then there was Gurugram’s viral ‘AC Auto’. Equipped with a working air-conditioner inside an electric rickshaw, the vehicle became an internet sensation as users joked that Gurgaon was ‘living in 2050’.In homes, markets and roadside shops, the hacks continue. In heat-hit towns across Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh and Maharashtra, water sprinklers are used on tin roofs to lower surface temperatures.Shopkeepers cover roofs with wet gunny sacks, while residents install temporary bamboo screens and straw panels on terraces to reduce heat absorption. Earthen pots filled with water are often placed near entrances to cool incoming air naturally.What makes these solutions remarkable is not technological sophistication but accessibility. Most require little money, no electricity and materials that are readily available.Sometimes the battle against a heatwave begins not in a laboratory or boardroom, but with a bucket of water, a bundle of straw and a bit of classic Indian jugaad.Reimagining buildings and public spacesFor decades, India’s response to heat has largely remained focused on drinking more water, staying indoors and avoiding the afternoon sun.But as temperatures continue to rise, experts say the bigger challenge lies outside our homes: redesigning the spaces where people live, work and commute.Cities are increasingly realising that concrete, glass and asphalt do not just absorb heat, they trap it. This phenomenon, known as the urban heat island effect, can make densely built neighbourhoods several degrees hotter than surrounding areas.In Mumbai, some hotspots identified under the city’s climate action plan have recorded temperatures up to 8°C higher than greener localities.To counter this, authorities are beginning to rethink the very surfaces that cover India’s cities. One of the most ambitious examples comes from Mumbai, where the civic body has launched a cool-roof programme that will coat hundreds of municipal school buildings with heat-reflective paint.The specialised coating reflects a significant portion of incoming solar radiation, helping reduce roof temperatures and making classrooms more comfortable for students without relying on energy-intensive air-conditioning.Scientists are also pushing the boundaries of what a coat of paint can achieve. Researchers in Australia recently unveiled a nano-engineered ‘smart paint’ capable of reflecting up to 97% of sunlight.The experimental coating not only keeps surfaces dramatically cooler but can also harvest water from the atmosphere through condensation. While still under development, it offers a glimpse into how future buildings may actively fight heat rather than simply endure it.At the same time, cities are revisiting age-old urban planning principles. Increasing tree cover, creating shaded pedestrian corridors, using heat-reflective construction materials, preserving open spaces and improving airflow between buildings are all becoming part of the climate-resilience conversation. The goal is not merely to cool individual buildings but entire neighbourhoods.‘Desi jugaads’ that went viralA viral video shows a man beating India’s brutal 44°C heat by turning his rooftop into a barefoot-friendly surface using just Rs 800 worth of materials — a simple mix of chuna (lime), binder and waterproofing compound. The result is striking: roof temperatures reportedly drop from heat-trap levels to around 28–30°C.At several Indian railway stations, where heat and pollution push conditions to extreme levels, authorities are now spraying water from rooftop systems to bring down temperatures and offer commuters a brief moment of relief on scorching platforms.A viral desi innovation shows a man transforming his motorcycle into a fully covered mini-canopy ride with built-in shade and even a fire safety system turning extreme heat and rain into a comfortable journey. This proves once again that in India, jugaad engineering often beats expensive upgrades in pure creativity and practicality.These innovations show that Indians don’t just face problems, they instinctively build solutions for almost every challenge life throws at them.Beyond gadgets: What governments need to doExperts increasingly argue that adapting to extreme heat cannot be left to individual workers alone.Several cities have already begun experimenting with heat-action measures. Delhi has deployed mobile heat-relief vans carrying drinking water, ORS packets, first-aid supplies and protective gear in heat-prone locations.E-commerce and food delivery platforms have started setting up shaded rest centres, hydration points and air-cooled break zones for delivery partners.Some companies have introduced cooling jackets, ventilated gear and job rotation systems to reduce prolonged exposure during peak heat hours. These measures are increasingly seen not as perks, but as basic operational necessity.However, public health experts say a broader response is needed as heatwaves become more frequent and intense. This includes:Expanding shaded shelters and cooling centres in markets, transport hubs and labour zones.Mandating rest breaks and revised work timings for outdoor workers during peak afternoon hours.Installing public drinking-water stations in high-footfall areas.Increasing urban tree cover and heat-resilient infrastructure.Promoting cool roofs and heat-reflective building materials.Strengthening heatwave warning systems and public awareness campaigns.In other words, while cooling helmets, jackets and vests may help individuals beat the heat, the larger battle will be won through city-wide planning.As temperatures continue to rise, the challenge is no longer simply staying comfortable, it is making sure people can work, travel and live safely in a much hotter India.About the AuthorPriyanshi RastogiPriyanshi Rastogi is a journalist with The Times of India. She primarily covers national and international news, along with business affairs. 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