VK News Today https://validator.w3.org/feed/docs/rss2.html Quote of the day by Galileo Galilei: “Passion is the genesis of genius.” US overtakes Gulf as India’s biggest LPG supplier after Hormuz disruptions: Report H-1B program is not just fraud: Trump official says it’s a criminal enterprise; Americans will be very angry when the investigation is over ‘He’s like me, but better’: Brendon McCullum’s verdict on England’s new Test coach Stephen Fleming ‘Vishwanath and Sons’ trailer: Suriya shines as a sportsman in Venky Atluri’s emotional romance with Mamitha Baiju Jaaved Jaaferi: “I told my son to sit and watch the sunset but he could’t”: Jaaved Jaaferi on why today’s children are losing patience; and what parents can do about screen time Quote of the day by Max Planck: “Science cannot solve the ultimate mystery of nature. And that is because…” ‘Govt stealing money, destroying lives’: Rahul Gandhi vows campaign against E20 One Houston man began clearing illegally dumped trash alone; his daily cleanups grew into a 100-volunteer movement With the bench indicating that it would not grant relief, Mahua Moitra’s counsel withdrew the petition. (File photo) NEW DELHI: “You are a member of Parliament. Having taken the plunge into politics, you fear eggs? When our freedom fighters have taken bullets on their chest?” the Supreme Court remarked on Friday while refusing to entertain Trinamool Congress (TMC) MP Mahua Moitra’s plea against a Calcutta high court order directing her to appear before police in connection with a hate speech case.A bench of Justices Dipankar Datta and Sheel Nagu said it was not inclined to interfere with the high court’s direction requiring the Krishnanagar MP to join the investigation.Senior advocate Gopal Sankaranarayanan, appearing for Moitra, argued that she should be allowed to appear before the investigating officer virtually as she was entitled to do so under the law.”The requirement as per the police’s notice is to be at the police station in my own constituency. Last time I went there two things happened. First there were threats that eggs will be thrown etc. and second time eggs were actually thrown,” he submitted.The bench, however, was unconvinced and orally observed, “You are a member of Parliament. Having taken the plunge into politics, you fear eggs?”When our freedom fighters have taken bullets on their chest? These are applications that should not come before this court at all,” it added, according to news agency PTI.With the bench indicating that it would not grant relief, Moitra’s counsel withdrew the petition, following which it was dismissed as withdrawn.The plea challenged a July 21 order of the Calcutta High Court, which had granted Moitra interim protection from coercive action until October 5 in the hate speech case, while directing her to cooperate with the investigation.Join conversationView All Comments →Share your thoughts in the commentsInsightfulAgreeDisagreeSkepticalConcerningPromisingWorth ReadingBig DevelopmentPost CommentBe respectful · TOI community guidelinesThe MP has claimed the case registered at Hogolberia Police Station in Nadia district is based on fabricated allegations. She had sought the quashing of the proceedings and protection from any coercive action by the police.Justice Saugata Bhattacharyya of the Calcutta high court had directed Moitra to appear before the investigating officer on August 14 for questioning and ordered that no coercive steps be taken against her until October 5, subject to her complying with the investigation.The high court had noted that the provisions of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita invoked against Moitra carry a maximum punishment of less than seven years, making her eligible for protection from coercive action as long as she cooperates with the probe.The matter is scheduled to come up for hearing before the high court again on October 1.Get the latest India News and Live updates. Download the TOI app.About the AuthorRajeev SinghRajeev Singh is a Digital Content Producer with The Times of India. He covers politics, policies, defence, and conflicts for readers curious to know their implications. He loves digging into legal maxims and political trivia. On off days, when not turning pages or learning русский, he lives in the reverie of “what ifs” and “how abouts.”Read MoreEnd of ArticleFollow Us On Social MediaVideosJharkhand JPSC Protest: Hunger Striker Hospitalised After Four Days As Students Continue AgitationTamil Nadu CM Vijay’s Wife Sangeetha Withdraws Divorce Petition, Family Court Allows Withdrawal’Proof Of Corruption?’ JPSC Aspirant Makes Explosive Claims As Student Protests Intensify In RanchiExplained: Why PM Modi Asked NDA MPs To Avoid The ‘Lutyens’ Web’ And Stay Focused On Public OutreachBeyond BrahMos: Why Drones And Smart Weapons Could Become India’s Next Defence Export Boom?Gen-Alpha Grabs Spotlight At Ranchi JPSC-JSSC Protest As 13-Year-Old Zaid’s Appeal Goes ViralCentre Opposes Creamy Layer For SC-ST Quota, Says Discrimination Goes Beyond Economic StatusIAF’s : Bhawana Kanth Earns ‘Top Gun’ Title, Shivani Sehrawat Becomes Army Chief’s ADC’Cancel Exams, Take Action’: Jharkhand LoP Babulal Marandi Slams Soren Govt, Backs Student ProtestsContent Creator Ayush Rana On Jharkhand Protest Funding, Viral Videos, Dhoni’s Silence & More123Photostories5 budget-friendly celebrity beauty hacks that actually work7 traditional Goan breads you need to try at least onceTaarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah fame Shailesh Lodha’s luxurious home: A cozy lounge, a stunning balcony and moreNational Handloom Day: 5 Indian handlooms that carry the legacy of the cities they were born inYour immune system has an age of its own: Doctors explain how to tell if it’s ageing faster than you are, and what you can do about itDid Tom Holland really make Zendaya sign a ‘No Kissing’ prenup? Here’s the truthWant your toddler to talk more? Try these simple speech-building strategiesBigg Boss Malayalam 8: Celebrities who can shine in the showShould garlic be crushed or chopped? Science says it matters10 foods Nepalese families eat on a regular basis123Hot PicksThailand School ShootingUPI TransactionsAsk Me AnythingJharkhand protestGurgaon rainNICL Assistant RecruitmentAnkur WarikooIndia Labour CodesGold rate todayTop TrendingJapanese Quote of the dayNagpur Rape CaseAbhijeet DipkeGujarat Mystery WellJPSC ProtestDelhi RainDelhi Wife MurderEknath ShindeTamil Nadu BudgetPraveen Nettaru Murder Case In 1981, Harvard rejected Paul Devlin; he spotted a grammatical error, rejected the rejection and had his response published in The New York Times Ranvir Shorey hits back at trolls amid viral reel controversy, refuses to apologise for crude reply: ‘If girls can be gutter mouthed then they should be ready to hear the same’ 10 unique baby girl names that sound modern yet timeless From venom to antivenom: How horse blood became the secret behind a life-saving medicine Rain fury grips Delhi-NCR: Waterlogging cripples Friday evening commute amid IMD’s red alert Toronto gets its own ‘Moo Deng’; pygmy hippo calf born to 20-year-old mother, took first steps within minutes of birth Astrobase unveils India’s first privately-built 800kN full-flow staged combustion rocket engine ‘Everest’, aiming for reusable launch systems and domestic launch infrastructure. BENGALURU: Space start-up Astrobase Space Technologies Friday unveiled what it described as India’s first privately built “800kN Full-Flow Staged Combustion (FFSC) liquid oxygen-methane rocket engine, named ‘Everest’”, as it seeks to develop reusable launch systems and expand domestic launch infrastructure.The Bengaluru-based company said the engine is designed for medium-lift launch vehicles and forms part of its long-term plan to build an integrated launch ecosystem covering propulsion, manufacturing, testing and launch operations. The next major milestone for the programme will be a full-engine hot-fire test, followed by vehicle integration and orbital launch development.According to the company: “Everest uses the full-flow staged combustion cycle, one of the most complex rocket engine architectures, and is powered by liquid oxygen and methane. The engine has been designed for reusability and offers 800 kN of thrust, a specific impulse of around 340 seconds and a throttle range of 50% to 110%.”The company said it plans to manufacture up to 50 engines annually once its facilities are fully operational, with the capability to hot-fire about one engine every week. It aims to test around 20 engines before attempting its first orbital mission.Its first phase of expansion is intended to support about 100 tonnes of annual launch capacity, with a longer-term goal of exceeding 1,000 tonnes through a higher launch cadence. It also said it was “working towards a launch-on-demand capability that could enable a dedicated mission within 15 days of an urgent national requirement. These targets are yet to be demonstrated”.Astrobase co-founder Neeraj Khandelwal said the engine was intended to establish an industrial capability rather than serve only as a technology demonstrator, adding that India would require indigenous high-thrust propulsion systems as satellite launches increase globally.Join conversationView All Comments →Share your thoughts in the commentsInsightfulAgreeDisagreeSkepticalConcerningPromisingWorth ReadingBig DevelopmentPost CommentBe respectful · TOI community guidelinesIN-SPACe director (technical) Rajeev Jyoti said Astrobase was among the recipients of IN-SPACe’s Technology Adoption Fund, which is supporting development of the 800 kN engine. He said the programme, as it progresses through development and testing, could contribute to India’s launch capability and create new opportunities in the global space economy.Founded in 2024, Astrobase is developing propulsion systems, test infrastructure and reusable launch technologies from its Bengaluru base.Get the latest India News and Live updates. Download the TOI app.About the AuthorChethan KumarChethan Kumar is a Senior Assistant Editor with the Times of India. Aside from specialising in Space & Science, he has reported extensively on varied topics, with special focus on defence, policy and data stories. He has covered multiple elections, too. As a young democracy grows out of adolescence, Chethan feels, there are reels of tales emerging which need to be captured. To do this, he alternates between the mundane goings-on of the Common Man and the wonder-filled worlds of scientists and scamsters, politicians and soldiers. In a career spanning nearly 18 years, he has reported from multiple datelines — Houston, Florida, Kochi, Hyderabad, Chennai, Sriharikota (AP), NH-1 (J&K Highway), New Delhi, Ahmedabad, Raichur, Bhatkal, Mysuru, Chamarajanagar, to name a few — but is based out of Bengaluru, India’s science capital that also hosts the ISRO HQ.Read MoreEnd of ArticleFollow Us On Social MediaVideosJharkhand JPSC Protest: Hunger Striker Hospitalised After Four Days As Students Continue AgitationTamil Nadu CM Vijay’s Wife Sangeetha Withdraws Divorce Petition, Family Court Allows Withdrawal’Proof Of Corruption?’ JPSC Aspirant Makes Explosive Claims As Student Protests Intensify In RanchiExplained: Why PM Modi Asked NDA MPs To Avoid The ‘Lutyens’ Web’ And Stay Focused On Public OutreachBeyond BrahMos: Why Drones And Smart Weapons Could Become India’s Next Defence Export Boom?Gen-Alpha Grabs Spotlight At Ranchi JPSC-JSSC Protest As 13-Year-Old Zaid’s Appeal Goes ViralCentre Opposes Creamy Layer For SC-ST Quota, Says Discrimination Goes Beyond Economic StatusIAF’s : Bhawana Kanth Earns ‘Top Gun’ Title, Shivani Sehrawat Becomes Army Chief’s ADC’Cancel Exams, Take Action’: Jharkhand LoP Babulal Marandi Slams Soren Govt, Backs Student ProtestsContent Creator Ayush Rana On Jharkhand Protest Funding, Viral Videos, Dhoni’s Silence & More123Photostories7 traditional Goan breads you need to try at least onceTaarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah fame Shailesh Lodha’s luxurious home: A cozy lounge, a stunning balcony and moreNational Handloom Day: 5 Indian handlooms that carry the legacy of the cities they were born inYour immune system has an age of its own: Doctors explain how to tell if it’s ageing faster than you are, and what you can do about itDid Tom Holland really make Zendaya sign a ‘No Kissing’ prenup? Here’s the truthWant your toddler to talk more? Try these simple speech-building strategiesBigg Boss Malayalam 8: Celebrities who can shine in the showShould garlic be crushed or chopped? Science says it matters10 foods Nepalese families eat on a regular basisHow to store fresh pudina without a refrigerator: 7 easy and practical hacks that actually work123Hot PicksThailand School ShootingUPI TransactionsAsk Me AnythingJharkhand protestGurgaon rainNICL Assistant RecruitmentAnkur WarikooIndia Labour CodesGold rate todayTop TrendingJapanese Quote of the dayNagpur Rape CaseAbhijeet DipkeGujarat Mystery WellJPSC ProtestDelhi RainDelhi Wife MurderEknath ShindeTamil Nadu BudgetPraveen Nettaru Murder Case ‘Don’t chase the dream blindly’: Indian man in Paris offers a reality check on life abroad Dimple Kapadia’s sister Simple Kapadia was treated like ‘kachra’ by Rajesh Khanna, never got along, left movies as an actress and turned into a National award winning costume designer: ‘Audience couldn’t accept an ugly sister’ Best Dog Breeds For Seniors: 7 Dog breeds that make great companions for seniors Patna erupts after fatal bus accident; angry mob torches vehicles, storms police post New York Shooting: Video: 2 injured after gunman opens fire near New York subway station | World News Updated: Aug 07, 2026, 18:32 IST India’s day out in Colombo: Shubman Gill sidelined by injury as bowlers find rhythm after sluggish start ‘My Internship CTC Is Rs 40 Lakh a Month’: Student claims to secure one of India’s highest-paying HFT offers in viral social media post Inside Kunal Kemmu’s family mansion in Kashmir: Karishma Kemmu revisits ancestral home featuring carved woodwork, stone walls, baithak and cherished memories decades after family was forced to leave Kajal Aggarwal Parenting Tips: ‘Learn to Wait’: Kajal Aggarwal’s simple parenting rule for her 4-year-old is the wake-up call every Indian parent needs right now Jai Moondra: The Tonk boy who chased a degree and found international cricket in Ireland Scientists aboard RRS Sir David Attenborough watched a 1km-wide, 100m-thick section of Greenland’s Sorgenfri glacier break away, weighing an estimated 18 million tonnes Evening news wrap: CBI alleges NTA’s subject experts involved in leak, India dismissed a US lawmaker’s criticism of the FCRA Bill as an internal matter, and more CBI chargesheet alleges NTA experts leaked NEET-UG 2026 papers for cash in a multi-state conspiracy.MEA rejected US criticism of FCRA Bill as an internal matter for Parliament to decide.Saudi Arabia, Pakistan and Turkey signed a mutual defence pact; India says it is ‘closely following’ it.PM Modi advised 45 NDA MPs to avoid the ‘Lutyens web’ and not carry House anxiety outside.Sukhbir Badal’s meeting with PM Modi sparked buzz over a possible BJP-SAD reunion ahead of Punjab polls.Here are the top 5 stories of the dayCBI chargesheet exposes NTA experts’ role in NEET-UG paper leak for moneyThe CBI has chargesheeted 13 accused, including three NTA subject experts, for allegedly leaking NEET-UG 2026 question papers in a well-coordinated multi-state conspiracy in exchange for large sums of money. The agency said its investigation uncovered a supply chain linking the experts to middlemen and coaching operators who distributed the leaked papers through messaging apps days before the exam. Read full story.India rejects US lawmaker’s FCRA criticism, says Parliament will decideIndia rejected criticism by a US lawmaker over the proposed FCRA amendments, saying the issue is an internal matter on which Parliament will take a decision. The remarks came after US Congressman Riley Moore called the bill “a clear attack against Christians” and warned it could affect bilateral ties. Read full story.Saudi Arabia, Pakistan & Turkey sign ‘Mecca’ pact for mutual defence; India reactsSaudi Arabia, Pakistan and Turkey signed a trilateral defence agreement on Friday, stating that an armed attack against any of the three would be regarded as an attack on all. India’s MEA said it is “closely following” the development. Read full story.PM Modi tells NDA MPs: Avoid ‘Lutyens web’, stay calm in ParliamentPM Modi met 45 newly elected and first-time NDA MPs at a breakfast meeting on Friday, advising them to “not carry the anxiety from inside the House to outside” and avoid the “web of Lutyens’ Delhi.” Join conversationView All Comments →Share your thoughts in the commentsInsightfulAgreeDisagreeSkepticalConcerningPromisingWorth ReadingBig DevelopmentPost CommentBe respectful · TOI community guidelinesHe also told them to maintain dignity, avoid shouting in anger, and engage actively on social media. Read full story.Badal-Modi meeting reignites talk of BJP-SAD reunion in PunjabSAD chief Sukhbir Singh Badal met PM Modi in Parliament on Friday, sparking fresh buzz over a possible BJP-SAD reunion ahead of the Punjab assembly elections due early next year. The two parties, allies for over two decades, parted ways in 2020 over the Centre’s three farm laws. Read full story.Get the latest India News and Live updates. Download the TOI app.About the AuthorTOI News DeskThe TOI News Desk comprises a dedicated and tireless team of journalists who operate around the clock to deliver the most current and comprehensive news and updates to the readers of The Times of India worldwide. With an unwavering commitment to excellence in journalism, our team is at the forefront of gathering, verifying, and presenting breaking news, in-depth analysis, and insightful reports on a wide range of topics. The TOI News Desk is your trusted source for staying informed and connected to the ever-evolving global landscape, ensuring that our readers are equipped with the latest developments that matter most.”Read MoreEnd of ArticleFollow Us On Social MediaVideos’Proof Of Corruption?’ JPSC Aspirant Makes Explosive Claims As Student Protests Intensify In RanchiExplained: Why PM Modi Asked NDA MPs To Avoid The ‘Lutyens’ Web’ And Stay Focused On Public OutreachBeyond BrahMos: Why Drones And Smart Weapons Could Become India’s Next Defence Export Boom?Gen-Alpha Grabs Spotlight At Ranchi JPSC-JSSC Protest As 13-Year-Old Zaid’s Appeal Goes ViralCentre Opposes Creamy Layer For SC-ST Quota, Says Discrimination Goes Beyond Economic StatusIAF’s : Bhawana Kanth Earns ‘Top Gun’ Title, Shivani Sehrawat Becomes Army Chief’s ADC’Cancel Exams, Take Action’: Jharkhand LoP Babulal Marandi Slams Soren Govt, Backs Student ProtestsContent Creator Ayush Rana On Jharkhand Protest Funding, Viral Videos, Dhoni’s Silence & More‘Gen Z Protesters Are Not Anti-National’: RSS’ Mohan Bhagwat Says ‘Protest Is A Way Of Dialogue’Jharkhand’s ‘Sonam Wangchuk 2.0’ Devendra Nath Mahato Enters Day 5 Of Indefinite Hunger Strike Fast123Photostories7 traditional Goan breads you need to try at least onceTaarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah fame Shailesh Lodha’s luxurious home: A cozy lounge, a stunning balcony and moreNational Handloom Day: 5 Indian handlooms that carry the legacy of the cities they were born inYour immune system has an age of its own: Doctors explain how to tell if it’s ageing faster than you are, and what you can do about itDid Tom Holland really make Zendaya sign a ‘No Kissing’ prenup? Here’s the truthWant your toddler to talk more? Try these simple speech-building strategiesBigg Boss Malayalam 8: Celebrities who can shine in the showShould garlic be crushed or chopped? Science says it matters10 foods Nepalese families eat on a regular basisHow to store fresh pudina without a refrigerator: 7 easy and practical hacks that actually work123Hot PicksThailand School ShootingUPI TransactionsAsk Me AnythingJharkhand protestGurgaon rainNICL Assistant RecruitmentAnkur WarikooIndia Labour CodesGold rate todayTop TrendingJapanese Quote of the dayNagpur Rape CaseAbhijeet DipkeGujarat Mystery WellJPSC ProtestDelhi RainDelhi Wife MurderEknath ShindeTamil Nadu BudgetPraveen Nettaru Murder Case SBI Clerk recruitment 2026: Registration for 1,538 backlog vacancies begins; direct link to apply here Jackie Shroff joins Salman Khan and Nayanthara in Vamshi Paidipally film, but he’s not the villain as Rahul Dev and others play antagonists 5 simple ways to turn leftover chapati into delicious snacks | ‘Do not endorse anything said’: MEA rejects Bangladesh’s charge over Hasina’s presser New Jersey police officer disguised as a roadside tree helped catch 74 distracted drivers in just six hours ASHA workers and Anganwadi didis have become the face of governance (PTI images) Where India’s development beginsIt is barely eight in the morning when Vimla Kumari begins what has become a familiar routine. Her household chores are complete, breakfast has been served, and her children have left for school. Slinging a cloth bag over her shoulder, she steps out carrying a register, health records and a mobile phone. Before the day ends, she may escort a pregnant woman to a health centre, convince hesitant parents to vaccinate their child, distribute iron tablets, identify a malnourished infant or accompany a woman in labour to a hospital several kilometres away.Across another village, Shyama Devi unlocks the Anganwadi centre long before children begin arriving. She sweeps the premises, arranges books and learning materials, checks food supplies and prepares for another day of songs, storytelling, nutrition counselling and growth monitoring. By afternoon, she will have weighed children, counselled mothers on breastfeeding, updated registers and coordinated with ASHA workers and Auxiliary Nurse Midwives (ANMs) to ensure that health and nutrition services reach every eligible beneficiary.One works from homes scattered across villages, the other from a modest community centre. Together, they represent the most visible face of governance in rural India. For millions of Indians, the first interaction with the state does not happen at a district office or a government hospital. It begins with an ASHA worker knocking on a door or an Anganwadi didi welcoming a child into her centre.Over the past decade, as India’s development strategy has increasingly shifted from women’s welfare to women-led development, these frontline workers have become the bridge connecting ambitious government programmes with the country’s most remote households. Beyond healthcare and nutrition, they are changing behaviour, creating awareness and ensuring that welfare schemes reach those who need them the most. Their work rarely attracts national attention, yet it quietly shapes healthier mothers, better-nourished children and stronger rural communities.The first face of healthcareWhen public discussions focus on India’s healthcare system, hospitals, doctors and medical technology often dominate the conversation. Yet in rural India, healthcare frequently begins much earlier, inside village homes.ASHA workers are usually the first to know when a woman becomes pregnant, when a newborn misses an immunisation schedule or when an elderly resident requires medical attention. They identify health risks early, encourage institutional deliveries, counsel mothers on nutrition and breastfeeding, monitor children and connect families with government health services. For many villagers, they are not merely health workers but trusted advisers whose guidance often carries more weight than official campaigns.For Vimla Kumari, an ASHA worker from rural Madhya Pradesh, the day starts long before she officially begins work.”My day begins around five in the morning. Before stepping out, I finish cooking for my family, prepare breakfast and make sure my children leave for school. By around eight, I begin visiting homes with my register, health records and mobile phone. Every day is different. Some days I accompany pregnant women to the nearest health centre for antenatal check-ups, while on others I ensure newborn babies and young children receive their routine vaccinations. I also visit families to explain why institutional deliveries, breastfeeding, proper nutrition and immunisation are so important.”From maternal health to child nutrition, the women transforming village lifeHer work, however, extends far beyond scheduled visits.”A large part of my work is counselling. Sometimes people hesitate to get vaccinated or are influenced by rumours. It often takes several visits and patient conversations to convince them. During emergencies, especially when a woman goes into labour at night, I help arrange transport and accompany her to the hospital. There have been times when I have travelled several kilometres on foot because vehicles were unavailable. We also identify children suffering from malnutrition, monitor high-risk pregnancies, distribute iron and folic acid tablets, promote sanitation and hygiene, and encourage families to use government health services.”Besides spending most of the day in the field, ASHA workers maintain detailed records, attend review meetings and coordinate with Anganwadi workers and ANMs to ensure beneficiaries are not missed.”Besides field visits, we maintain detailed records, attend review meetings and coordinate with Anganwadi workers and ANMs. The paperwork is just as important as the fieldwork because every beneficiary has to be tracked carefully. The work can be physically demanding, especially during the summer or monsoon, but when I see a healthy newborn, a fully immunised child or a mother who safely delivers her baby, I feel proud. For many families, we are the first point of contact with the healthcare system. Knowing that my work contributes to healthier mothers and children gives me the motivation to begin again every morning.”Her experience mirrors the responsibilities assigned to more than a million ASHA workers across the country. Research published in the European Economic Letters notes that ASHA workers have evolved well beyond their original role as community health volunteers. They now act as grassroots leaders who bridge the gap between formal healthcare systems and rural communities by promoting maternal and child healthcare, disease prevention and public awareness. The study also found that a larger frontline workforce is associated with better beneficiary coverage, underlining the importance of these women in delivering equitable healthcare.More than an Anganwadi centreIf ASHA workers carry healthcare into villages, Anganwadi centres often become the first institution that shapes a child’s future.To many outsiders, an Anganwadi may appear to be a small government-run childcare centre. In reality, it performs several roles at once. It serves as a preschool, a nutrition centre, a counselling space for mothers and a focal point for community health programmes. Children receive supplementary nutrition, learn through stories and play, while mothers seek guidance on childcare, breastfeeding and healthy diets.For Shyama Devi, an Anganwadi worker from rural Madhya Pradesh, every working day begins before the first child arrives.”I am Shyama Devi, and I work as an Anganwadi worker in a village in Madhya Pradesh. My day starts early because the Anganwadi centre has to be ready before the children arrive. After finishing my household responsibilities, I reach the centre to clean the premises, arrange learning materials and supervise the preparation of nutritious meals. As children begin to arrive, we welcome them, help them settle down and engage them in activities such as storytelling, songs, drawing, counting and simple games that support their early learning and development.”Inside the daily lives of the women connecting villages with government servicesHer responsibilities continue well beyond classroom activities.”Throughout the day, we monitor every child’s growth by checking their height and weight and identifying those who may be undernourished. We provide supplementary nutrition and maintain detailed records for every beneficiary. Pregnant women and lactating mothers also visit the centre, where we counsel them on balanced diets, breastfeeding, complementary feeding and child care. We regularly organise Village Health, Sanitation and Nutrition Day activities in coordination with the ASHA worker and the ANM, ensuring that health and nutrition services reach everyone who needs them.”The work does not end when the children return home.”Our work is not limited to the centre. We conduct home visits to families whose children are absent for several days, follow up with severely malnourished children and encourage parents to send their children regularly. We also support government campaigns related to nutrition, immunisation and maternal health. Every day involves maintaining registers, updating beneficiary records and submitting reports. By the time I return home in the evening, I am often tired, yet I feel satisfied because I know our efforts make a real difference. When I see children becoming healthier, more active and confident, or when mothers tell me they have adopted healthier practices after our counselling sessions, it reminds me why this work matters. An Anganwadi centre is much more than a place where meals are served. It is where the foundation for a child’s health, nutrition and learning begins.”Her experience reflects how the Anganwadi ecosystem has evolved over the years. Under Saksham Anganwadi and Poshan 2.0, more than 1.03 lakh Anganwadi centres have been upgraded with improved infrastructure and smart learning tools, while over 10.58 lakh Anganwadi workers have received training in nutrition and Early Childhood Care and Education. The initiative combines supplementary nutrition, preschool education and maternal counselling, recognising that the earliest years of a child’s life are critical to long-term health and learning outcomes.Where policy meets peopleThe success of India’s welfare programmes often depends less on policy announcements than on whether eligible families actually receive their benefits.Whether the objective is improving maternal health, reducing malnutrition or increasing institutional deliveries, someone has to identify beneficiaries, explain eligibility, complete documentation, encourage participation and follow up regularly. In villages across India, that responsibility usually falls on ASHA workers and Anganwadi didis.The Pradhan Mantri Matru Vandana Yojana (PMMVY) illustrates this relationship. The scheme provides financial assistance to eligible pregnant and lactating women linked to antenatal care and immunisation milestones. Since its launch, more than 4.92 crore women have enrolled, over 4.28 crore have received payments and more than ₹20,150 crore has been disbursed.Similarly, the Pradhan Mantri Surakshit Matritva Abhiyan has enabled more than 7.4 crore pregnant women to receive antenatal check-ups while identifying over one crore high-risk pregnancies for specialised monitoring. During this period, India’s Maternal Mortality Ratio declined from 130 per lakh live births in 2014-15 to 88 between 2021 and 2023.Hospitals may provide treatment, but it is these frontline workers who ensure women reach those hospitals in time, remain connected to the healthcare system throughout pregnancy and childbirth, and receive the support they need at every stageChanging behaviour, one conversation at a timeThe greatest contribution of ASHA workers and Anganwadi workers often cannot be measured through government dashboards or official reports. Their real impact lies in changing behaviour.A mother chooses institutional delivery instead of giving birth at home. Parents ensure their child completes the immunisation schedule. Families begin serving more nutritious meals. Pregnant women attend regular antenatal check-ups. Adolescent girls receive guidance on menstrual hygiene and nutrition. These changes rarely happen because of a government advertisement alone. They are built through repeated conversations inside village homes, patient counselling and years of trust between frontline workers and their communities.For workers like Vimla Kumari, this trust is earned one family at a time.”A large part of my work is counselling. Sometimes people hesitate to get vaccinated or are influenced by rumours. It often takes several visits and patient conversations to convince them. During emergencies, especially when a woman goes into labour at night, I help arrange transport and accompany her to the hospital. There have been times when I have travelled several kilometres on foot because vehicles were unavailable.”It is this constant engagement that transforms government schemes from policy announcements into real outcomes for rural families.Building healthier beginningsThe first 1,000 days of a child’s life are widely recognised as the most critical period for physical and cognitive development. Across India, Anganwadi centres have become the foundation of that effort.Through Saksham Anganwadi and Poshan 2.0, the government has integrated supplementary nutrition, preschool education and maternal counselling under one umbrella. More than 1.03 lakh Anganwadi centres have been upgraded with improved infrastructure and learning tools, while over 10.58 lakh Anganwadi workers have been trained in nutrition and Early Childhood Care and Education. The programme also promotes dietary diversity, early identification of malnutrition and play-based learning through the Poshan Bhi Padhai Bhi initiative.The women taking healthcare, nutrition and welfare to rural IndiaFor Shyama Devi, these programmes simply formalise what she has been doing every day.”Throughout the day, we monitor every child’s growth by checking their height and weight and identifying those who may be undernourished. We provide supplementary nutrition and maintain detailed records for every beneficiary. Pregnant women and lactating mothers also visit the centre, where we counsel them on balanced diets, breastfeeding, complementary feeding and child care.”The impact extends far beyond nutrition. Anganwadi centres are increasingly becoming a child’s first classroom, introducing basic literacy, numeracy, communication and social skills long before formal schooling begins.Preventing illness before it beginsPreventive healthcare has always been at the heart of the ASHA programme. Rather than waiting for illness to occur, ASHA workers spend much of their time identifying beneficiaries, raising awareness, encouraging timely treatment and ensuring families remain connected with government health services.One of the biggest examples is Mission Indradhanush, which has strengthened immunisation coverage through digital tracking on the U-WIN platform. By March 2026, more than 11.87 crore children and 3.96 crore pregnant women had been registered. More than 5.46 crore children and 1.32 crore pregnant women had received vaccinations, while over 8.73 crore women had also been screened for cervical cancer.Behind every vaccination record lies hours of fieldwork.ASHA workers identify eligible children, remind parents about vaccination schedules, address misinformation and ensure that those living in remote villages are not left behind. Their work is often invisible precisely because its greatest success lies in preventing illness before it occurs.Beyond healthcare: Women leading developmentThe responsibilities of ASHA workers and Anganwadi workers today extend well beyond healthcare and nutrition. Increasingly, they have become the first point of contact for women seeking information about welfare schemes, financial inclusion and livelihood opportunities.Whether it is encouraging a pregnant woman to register for maternity benefits, helping a mother understand nutrition requirements or spreading awareness about sanitation, education and banking services, they are carrying governance to the country’s last mile.This reflects the government’s broader vision of women-led development, where women are seen not merely as beneficiaries of welfare schemes but as participants in economic growth, leadership and community development.That transformation is also visible through the Deendayal Antyodaya Yojana–National Rural Livelihood Mission (DAY-NRLM), now one of the world’s largest women-led livelihood programmes. Operating across more than 7,600 blocks, it has built a network of 1.51 crore community cadre members. Women’s Self Help Groups have collectively accessed more than ₹12.18 lakh crore in bank credit, supported by over 50,000 Bank Sakhis who help women access banking services in villages.Building on this network is the Lakhpati Didi initiative, which aims to help women achieve annual incomes exceeding ₹1 lakh through sustainable livelihood activities. Today, the programme spans 34 States and Union Territories, 757 districts, nearly six lakh villages and more than 93 lakh Self Help Groups, involving over 10 crore women. While ASHA workers and Anganwadi workers may not directly implement these programmes, they are often the first to inform rural women that such opportunities exist.Leadership built on trustUnlike elected representatives or government officials, ASHA workers and Anganwadi didis derive their authority not from administrative power but from familiarity and trust.They know which child has missed a vaccination, which family requires nutrition support, which pregnant woman needs urgent medical attention and which elderly resident lives alone. Years of repeated interaction transform them into trusted advisers rather than simply government workers.Academic research increasingly supports this reality. A study published in the European Economic Letters describes ASHA workers as grassroots leaders who strengthen community engagement and improve access to healthcare. It found a strong positive relationship between the availability of frontline workers and beneficiary coverage, suggesting that expanding this workforce directly improves equitable healthcare delivery.The challenges behind the commitmentDespite their expanding responsibilities, frontline workers continue to face significant challenges.Studies point to delayed incentives, inadequate remuneration, heavy workloads and limited job security. Many workers travel long distances on foot, often without access to drinking water or toilets during field visits. Research has also documented instances of emotional and physical violence faced by ASHA workers while carrying out their duties.Yet, for women like Vimla Kumari and Shyama Devi, the rewards often outweigh the hardships.”The work can be physically demanding, especially during the summer or monsoon, but when I see a healthy newborn, a fully immunised child or a mother who safely delivers her baby, I feel proud. For many families, we are the first point of contact with the healthcare system.” – Vimla Kumari”By the time I return home in the evening, I am often tired, yet I feel satisfied because I know our efforts make a real difference. An Anganwadi centre is much more than a place where meals are served. It is where the foundation for a child’s health, nutrition and learning begins.” – Shyama DeviThe foundation of Viksit BharatIndia’s aspiration of becoming a developed nation by 2047 rests not only on economic growth but also on healthier mothers, well-nourished children and empowered women. Those outcomes are built not only through policies announced in New Delhi but also through countless conversations held inside village homes.The ASHA worker persuading a family to choose institutional delivery.The Anganwadi didi teaching preschool children through songs and stories.The counsellor explaining balanced nutrition to a first-time mother.The community leader encouraging women to access welfare schemes and livelihood opportunities.Together, these women represent one of India’s largest grassroots public service networks. They ensure that healthcare, nutrition, education and welfare reach communities that formal institutions alone cannot always access.Their work rarely makes headlines. Yet it is reflected in declining maternal mortality, expanding immunisation coverage, stronger early childhood development and growing participation of women in public life.Join conversationView All Comments →Share your thoughts in the commentsInsightfulAgreeDisagreeSkepticalConcerningPromisingWorth ReadingBig DevelopmentPost CommentBe respectful · TOI community guidelinesFor millions of rural families, governance does not arrive through policy documents or speeches. It arrives with a familiar knock on the door.More often than not, that knock comes from an ASHA worker or an Anganwadi didi carrying not just a register or a weighing scale, but the promise that development can truly reach India’s last mile.Get the latest India News and Live updates. Download the TOI app.About the AuthorAyush PandeyAyush Pandey is a journalist at The Times of India, covering breaking news, politics, defence, and major legal and policy developments across India and the world. His reporting focuses on elections, national security, and institutional affairs, tracking the decisions and conflicts that shape public life. He specialises in sharp explainers and in-depth feature stories that go beyond headlines to decode political shifts, defence strategy, geopolitical flashpoints, and changing public sentiment. His work combines speed, clarity, and depth for a fast-moving digital audience.Read MoreEnd of ArticleFollow Us On Social MediaVideosExplained: Why PM Modi Asked NDA MPs To Avoid The ‘Lutyens’ Web’ And Stay Focused On Public OutreachBeyond BrahMos: Why Drones And Smart Weapons Could Become India’s Next Defence Export Boom?Gen-Alpha Grabs Spotlight At Ranchi JPSC-JSSC Protest As 13-Year-Old Zaid’s Appeal Goes ViralCentre Opposes Creamy Layer For SC-ST Quota, Says Discrimination Goes Beyond Economic StatusIAF’s : Bhawana Kanth Earns ‘Top Gun’ Title, Shivani Sehrawat Becomes Army Chief’s ADC’Cancel Exams, Take Action’: Jharkhand LoP Babulal Marandi Slams Soren Govt, Backs Student ProtestsContent Creator Ayush Rana On Jharkhand Protest Funding, Viral Videos, Dhoni’s Silence & More‘Gen Z Protesters Are Not Anti-National’: RSS’ Mohan Bhagwat Says ‘Protest Is A Way Of Dialogue’Jharkhand’s ‘Sonam Wangchuk 2.0′ Devendra Nath Mahato Enters Day 5 Of Indefinite Hunger Strike Fast’Not Enemies’: Rijiju Meets Rahul Gandhi Over Sansad Logjam, Reacts To Amit Shah Statement Demand123Photostories7 traditional Goan breads you need to try at least onceTaarak Mehta Ka Ooltah Chashmah fame Shailesh Lodha’s luxurious home: A cozy lounge, a stunning balcony and moreNational Handloom Day: 5 Indian handlooms that carry the legacy of the cities they were born inYour immune system has an age of its own: Doctors explain how to tell if it’s ageing faster than you are, and what you can do about itDid Tom Holland really make Zendaya sign a ‘No Kissing’ prenup? 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You took away the India Gate. Join conversationView All Comments →Share your thoughts in the commentsInsightfulAgreeDisagreeSkepticalConcerningPromisingWorth ReadingBig DevelopmentPost CommentBe respectful · TOI community guidelinesWe will not tolerate taking away of OUR Jantar Mantar too!” he said.’Why should the city be put to ransom unnecessarily’: Delhi HCDas’s remarks came after Justice Amit Mahajan, while hearing a petition seeking permission to hold a protest at Jantar Mantar, orally observed that protests should not inconvenience the city and asked, “Why should the city be put to ransom unnecessarily?”The court directed Delhi Police to decide the petitioner’s request by Saturday but did not order whether permission should be granted or denied.The issue of whether Jantar Mantar should remain Delhi’s designated protest site is also pending before the Supreme Court, which is examining a plea seeking an alternative venue for demonstrations in the national capital.Get the latest India News and Live updates. 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Decades later, American crocodiles turned them into a home | World News Manoj Pant maps out Uttarakhand’s development roadmap to 2047 Uttarakhand Forward 2.0 is the second edition of The Times of India’s flagship video series spotlighting the state’s journey of growth, innovation and transformative governance. Through exclusive conversations with policymakers, administrators, industry leaders, educationists and experts, the series explores the ideas, initiatives and vision shaping Uttarakhand’s future across infrastructure, clean energy, education, tourism, sustainability and more. The campaign highlights the policies driving progress, the challenges and opportunities ahead, and the roadmap for the state’s next phase of development.In this episode of Uttarakhand 2.0, Richa Jain Kalra is in conversation with Dr Manoj Kumar Pant, Director, Department of Planning, Government of Uttarakhand, about the state’s long-term vision. From migration and rural development to climate resilience, digital connectivity and infrastructure, the conversation explores how today’s decisions will shape Uttarakhand’s future for generations to come. As India moves towards the centenary of its independence in 2047, the discussion examines what it will take for Uttarakhand to emerge as a resilient, sustainable, and future-ready state over the next two decades.Join conversationView All Comments →Share your thoughts in the commentsInsightfulAgreeDisagreeSkepticalConcerningPromisingWorth ReadingBig DevelopmentPost CommentBe respectful · TOI community guidelinesMr. Pant outlined a long-term development vision centred on climate resilience, sustainable growth and creating more opportunities in Uttarakhand’s hill and rural regions. “In all our future planning, we will have to put climate at the centre of the discussion,” he said. The conversation also explored migration, education, connectivity and the need to create livelihoods closer to home. “People migrate, but it should not be distress migration,” Pant said. Looking ahead, he highlighted the possibilities that better connectivity and technology could create for the hills, with Vision 2047 incorporating the idea of “work from the hills, work from home, work from the mountains.”Get the latest India News and Live updates. 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